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  <title>Green Options &#187; Green News</title>
  <link>http://greenoptions.com/tag/green-news</link>
  <description>Posts tagged 'Green News'</description>
  <pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2009 15:30:22 +0000</pubDate>
  <generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.5.1</generator>
  <language>en</language>
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    <title>Even God&#8217;s Home is Going Green</title>
    <link>http://greenbuildingelements.com/2009/03/16/even-jesus-is-going-green/</link>
    <comments>http://greenbuildingelements.com/2009/03/16/even-jesus-is-going-green/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2009 15:30:22 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jessop Petroski</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://greenbuildingelements.com/2009/03/16/even-jesus-is-going-green/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<h4><img class="alignright" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3360/3345106895_6c594d99cd_m.jpg" alt="Green Church" width="240" height="180" />Going green has reached an all time high, literally! In the movement towards a greener nation, <a href="http://www.pullen.org/" target="_blank">Pullen Memorial Baptist Church</a> in Raleigh, North Carolina has set a new standard for eco-friendly churches. The church as been recognized as an IPL green energy leader.</h4>
<p>Pullen&#8217;s church expansion had to uphold the church&#8217;s tradition of cherishing the earth, so what better way to do so than by incorporating a green design? The desire to be &#8220;as green as can be&#8221; and still be affordable, is always a challenge faced by any homeowner or organization wanting to make &#8216;green&#8217; renovations to their home. Pullen chose green design elements that allowed it to meet its goals within a healthy and comfortable structure that offers reduced maintenance and operation costs.</p>
<p><span style="font-family: Times New Roman"></span>
<p><a href="http://greenbuildingelements.com/2009/03/16/even-jesus-is-going-green/" class="more-link">Read more of this story &#187;</a></p>
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  <item>
    <title>Weekly Roundup of Green U.S. News</title>
    <link>http://ecolocalizer.com/2008/12/05/weekly-roundup-of-green-us-news/</link>
    <comments>http://ecolocalizer.com/2008/12/05/weekly-roundup-of-green-us-news/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2008 16:59:06 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Shirley Siluk Gregory</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Austin]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Dallas]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[EcoLocalizer]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Florida]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fort Wayne]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Hawaii]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Indiana]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Texas]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://ecolocalizer.com/2008/12/05/weekly-roundup-of-green-us-news/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://ecolocalizer.com/files/2008/12/newsstand.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-978" src="http://go635254.s3.amazonaws.com/ecolocalizer/files/2008/12/newsstand.jpg" alt="Stefano Corso at Wikimedia Commons, free license to publish with copyright notice and attribution)" width="149" height="198" /></a>OK, so I haven&#8217;t posted a weekly green news roundup in a while, but I&#8217;m getting back to making it a regular feature as of today. So what are the green scoops across the U.S. this week? There&#8217;s plenty:</p>
<ul>
<li>Over in Dallas, for instance, officials and urban designers are gathering today for an all-day &#8220;charrette&#8221; (or brainstorming session) to figure out what it would take to create a fully sustainable city block. They hope to follow up their meeting with an international competition to design just such a thing. (You can read more <a title="Urban reVision" href="http://www.urbanrevision.com/sites/default/files/REVISION_Dallas_120208_0.pdf" target="_blank">here</a> (PDF)).</li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://ecolocalizer.com/2008/12/05/weekly-roundup-of-green-us-news/" class="more-link">Read more of this story &#187;</a></p>
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  <item>
    <title>A new Research Suggests a New Solar Material to Absorb the Entire Spectrum</title>
    <link>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/10/23/research-suggests-a-new-solar-material-to-absorb-the-entire-spectrum/</link>
    <comments>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/10/23/research-suggests-a-new-solar-material-to-absorb-the-entire-spectrum/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Thu, 23 Oct 2008 15:59:19 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jahon</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Savings]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/10/23/research-suggests-a-new-solar-material-to-absorb-the-entire-spectrum/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>A new hybrid inorganic/organic material could usher in solar cells that absorb all solar wavelengths.</p>
<p>The new polymer could also enable much more efficient charge separation since electrons dislodged by light in the material remain free much longer than in conventional solar cells used in <a href="http://www.12voltsolarpanels.net/">solar powered battery chargers</a>.</p>
<p>The inorganic/organic hybrid polymer material can be made into polymer blends that can &#8220;absorb essentially across the entire solar spectrum&#8211;they go from about 300 nanometers down to about 10,000 nanometers,&#8221; said professor Malcolm Chisholm of <a href="http://www.osu.edu/">Ohio State University</a>.</p>
<p>Solar materials work by using incident light to boost the energy of electrons, thereby separating then from the hull of atoms in the material. They can then be harvested to generate electricity.</p>
<p>However, separated electrons fall back into their host atoms if not collected quickly. Usually, solar materials either fluoresce (called singlet emisson) or phosphoresce (triplet emission). The new hybrid material does both, further increasing potential efficiency.</p>
<p>&#8220;The materials we have made show both singlet and triplet emissions,&#8221; said Chisholm. &#8220;The singlet state lasts a relatively long time, in the region of about 10 pico seconds; the triplet lasts a lot longer&#8211;up to a 100 or so microseconds, which should be good for separating the electrons and the hull.&#8221;</p>
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  <item>
    <title>Bill Gates invests in The Great Green Hope - Algae Fuel</title>
    <link>http://gas2.org/2008/09/18/bill-gates-invests-in-the-great-green-hope-algae-fuel/</link>
    <comments>http://gas2.org/2008/09/18/bill-gates-invests-in-the-great-green-hope-algae-fuel/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Sep 2008 15:29:07 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Adam Shake</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Algae]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Investment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Science]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gas2.org/2008/09/18/bill-gates-invests-in-the-great-green-hope-algae-fuel/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-957" src="http://go635254.s3.amazonaws.com/gas2/files/2008/09/bill-gates-199x300.jpg" alt="" width="199" height="300" /> <em>Editor&#8217;s Note: This is a guest contribution from Adam Shake.</em></p>
<h4>Bill Gates has his hands in the green again, but this time, it&#8217;s algae.  His Investment Firm, <a href="http://www.cascadeinvestment.com/" target="_blank">Cascades Investments LLC</a>, along with the Rockefeller family’s venture capital firm <a href="http://www.venrock.com/" target="_blank">Venrock</a>, the  <a href="http://www.wellcome.ac.uk/" target="_blank">WellcomeTrust</a>, and <a href="http://www.archventure.com/" target="_blank">Arch Venture Partners</a> have invested a total of 100 million dollars in <a href="http://www.sapphireenergy.com/" target="_blank">Sapphire Energy. </a></h4>
<p>Sapphire Energy, a San Diego based company that launched in May of 2007, says that it&#8217;s goal &#8220;<em>is to be the world’s leading producer of renewable petrochemical products.</em>&#8221; The companies website goes on to say &#8220;<em>Critically important, there is no ‘food vs. fuel’ tradeoff. The process is not dependent on crops or valuable farmland. It is highly water efficient, delivering 10 to 100 times more energy per acre than cropland biofuels</em>.&#8221;</p>
<p>According to the <a href="http://blogs.wsj.com/environmentalcapital/2008/09/17/bill-gates-goes-for-algae-invests-in-biofuel-maker-sapphire-energy/?mod=googlenews_wsj" target="_blank">Wall Street Journal</a>, <em><em></em></em> &#8220;<em>Sapphire is working towards a 10,000-barrel-a-day algae-based oil facility, and can now concentrate on production and engineering problems. Meanwhile, Gates’s involvement may signal a broader interest in alternative biofuels</em>.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://gas2.org/2008/09/18/bill-gates-invests-in-the-great-green-hope-algae-fuel/" class="more-link">Read more of this story &#187;</a></p>
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    <title>Pacific Gas and Electric in California announced it will buy 800 megawatts of solar-generated electricity</title>
    <link>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/08/19/pacific-gas-and-electric-in-california-announced-it-will-buy-800-megawatts-of-solar-generated-electricity/</link>
    <comments>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/08/19/pacific-gas-and-electric-in-california-announced-it-will-buy-800-megawatts-of-solar-generated-electricity/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 19 Aug 2008 19:05:41 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jahon</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Energy Savings]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/08/19/pacific-gas-and-electric-in-california-announced-it-will-buy-800-megawatts-of-solar-generated-electricity/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<div class="inside-copy">Electric utilities are warming to solar power in a shift that promises to turbocharge a technology that has been hindered by high prices and slow consumer adoption.</div>
<p class="inside-copy">Pacific Gas and Electric in California <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/energy/2008-08-17-solar-electric_N.htm">announced last week</a> it will buy 800 megawatts of solar-generated electricity from two companies, enough to light 239,000 homes. Within three years, PG&#38;E will buy its solar energy from OptiSolar and SunPower, which plan to build the world&#8217;s two largest solar farms in California as part of the deal.</p>
<p class="inside-copy">It would nearly double the USA&#8217;s entire solar-panel capacity. Driving the trend are solar&#8217;s falling costs and state alternative-energy mandates.</p>
<p class="inside-copy">Solar power has grown but still makes up well under 1% of U.S. power generation. More than 90% of <a href="http://cleantechnica.com/2008/02/07/how-to-cheap-or-free-solar-panels/">solar panels</a> have been installed on rooftops by maverick consumers and businesses. Utilities&#8217; embrace of solar energy will help push it to about 10% of power generation by 2025, predicts Ron Pernick, principal of research firm Clean Edge.</p>
<p class="inside-copy">&#8220;Just a handful of utilities doing something big changes the scale of the entire market,&#8221; says Julia Hamm of the Solar Electric Power Association.</p>
<p class="inside-copy"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_power">Solar energy</a> refers to the utilization of the radiant energy from the Sun. Solar power is used interchangeably with solar energy, but refers more specifically to the conversion of sunlight into electricity, either by photovoltaics and concentrating solar thermal devices, or by one of several experimental technologies such as thermoelectric converters, solar chimneys or solar ponds.</p>
<p class="inside-copy">
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  <item>
    <title>Seven steps to more responsible travel</title>
    <link>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/07/08/seven-steps-to-more-responsible-travel/</link>
    <comments>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/07/08/seven-steps-to-more-responsible-travel/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 08 Jul 2008 16:23:30 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jahon</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Green Tourism]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/07/08/seven-steps-to-more-responsible-travel/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Interesting article I&#8217;ve found on the Guardian</p>
<p><strong>Fly less</strong></p>
<p>Taking a flight will dwarf all other elements of your holiday in terms of carbon emissions. Use sites such as <a href="http://www.carbonresponsible.com/">carbonresponsible.com</a> to calculate the footprint of a particular journey and see how long it would take you to make the equivalent carbon saving by cutting down on car journeys or using low-energy lightbulbs. Sites such as <a href="http://www.seat61.com/">seat61.com</a> and <a href="http://www.sailanddrive.com/">sailanddrive.com</a> help you plan breaks by rail and ferry as alternatives to short-haul flights.</p>
<p><strong>Find green accommodation</strong></p>
<p>There are more than 20 &#8216;green&#8217; accreditation schemes in the UK and more than 100 worldwide. Look out when choosing a holiday for members of the Green Tourism Business Scheme (<a href="http://www.green-business.co.uk/">green-business.co.uk</a>); Legambiente in Italy (<a href="http://www.legambienteturismo.it/">legambienteturismo.it</a>); the Certificate in Sustainable Tourism in central America; and Australia&#8217;s Ecotourism Certification programme (<a href="http://www.ecotourism.org.au/">ecotourism.org.au</a>). The greener hotels in package holiday brochures should now display the &#8216;Travelife&#8217; logo.</p>
<p><strong>Find a green tour operator</strong></p>
<p>The Association of Independent Tour Operators (<a href="http://www.aito.co.uk/">aito.co.uk</a>) has a rating scheme for members. If you decide to book directly and bypass tour operators, charity Tourism Concern (<a href="http://www.tourismconcern.org.uk/http://www.tourismconcern.org.uk/">tourismconcern.co.uk</a>) has 300 vetted community-run trips on its website.</p>
<p>The article continues <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/travel/2008/jul/06/green.ethicalholidays1">here</a></p>
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  <item>
    <title>What&#8217;s Green Tourism and its effects on the Environment</title>
    <link>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/05/09/whats-green-tourism-is-and-its-effects-on-the-environment/</link>
    <comments>http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/05/09/whats-green-tourism-is-and-its-effects-on-the-environment/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2008 09:52:30 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jahon</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Green Tourism]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://travel.greenoptions.com/2008/05/09/whats-green-tourism-is-and-its-effects-on-the-environment/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrlob/514303702/"><img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/227/514303702_67134aad38.jpg" alt="green travel destination" height="332" width="500" /></a><br />
Green tourism is a more popular form of tourism. general travel is going more green. But more expert say that the global warming is also caused by travel.</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://www.azcentral.com/business/articles/2008/05/01/20080501biz-footprint0502-ON.html">Citing green hotels</a>, coconut oil fuel for airlines and even recyclable golf tees, executives in one of the world&#8217;s largest industries say they are urgently trying to shrink tourism&#8217;s oversized environmental footprint.</p>
<p>But with global travel projected to keep soaring, and those very leaders still eager to expand their own ventures, some doubt such efforts can significantly lessen global warming and other ecological woes.</p>
<p>&#8220;There are no simple solutions,&#8221; Anna Pollack, head of a British tourism consultancy, told a two-day conference which ended Wednesday. &#8220;Tourism is both a victim of and a contributor to climate change.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Online you can read the a lot guides about <strong>how to reduce global warming</strong>. As you can see travel is only a little part of the main causes of global warming.</p>
<p>Below, I list of useful guides.  You can use to <a href="http://www.ehow.com/how_2044984_prevent-global-warming.html">reduce global warming</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p>Global warming refers to the Earth’s air and oceans gradually heating up to a point that disrupts balance, a problem that is continually getting worse. It sounds like a problem too massive for any one individual to take on, but it really isn’t. Combining any few of these suggestions can make more of a dramatic effect than most people understand. The goal is to emit less carbon dioxide into the atmospher</p></blockquote>
<p>The part of Global warming caused by travel, is especially the <a href="http://www.tripadventure.org/blog/top-ecotourism-destinations/">ecotourism,  practiced in remote destination</a>. It&#8217;s so because it requires the use of air travel to land is those countries.</p>
<p>Some times ago an airline <a href="http://www.marshallnewsmessenger.com/travel/content/shared-gen/nyt/travel//0c3e0489-2903-46e0-9457-3f4f55778ad9.html">company used to travel with biofuel</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p>IN February, on a chilly, clear Sunday morning, Sir Richard Branson, president of Virgin Atlantic, along with the co-sponsors Boeing and GE Aviation, lured more than 200 journalists to a hangar at Heathrow Airport near London to witness what they said was airline history. Over flutes of Champagne and plates of mini-bagels filled with salmon, everyone’s eyes were fixed on a 747 as it took off on the world’s first biofuel demonstration flight.</p>
<p>Never mind that only one of the plane’s engines used biofuel, and that was about 25 percent mixed with standard kerosene jet fuel. It was still significant, given that air travel is the fastest-growing source of global greenhouse gases, and the race to find an alternative to kerosene is now crucial. The biofuel used — a combination of coconut and babassu (a Brazilian tree) oil, which Mr. Branson pretended to drink that day like an island cocktail from a coconut shell — worked in this very small test. But even its developers, Imperium Renewables, are aware it could never become a substitute for what John Plaza, president and chief executive of Imperium, another sponsor, says is the 87 billion gallons of fuel needed each year to fly the world’s airline fleet.</p>
<p>“This is just a first-generation product,” Mr. Plaza said. “But the test was meaningful in that it showed that a biofuel was viable with the infrastructure in a commercial jet.” Imperium created the fuel from oils harvested from existing plantations, but Mr. Plaza said he believed that algae was the fuel of the future. “You would only need the landmass of West Virginia,” he said, “to make enough fuel to replace aviation’s demand for kerosene.”</p></blockquote>
<p>So I&#8217;m not scared about the future, because change is happened. I think that most airlines will become more green so traveling in foreign countries will be less environmental damaging.</p>
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    <title>Canada Unleashes First Carbon Tax in N. America</title>
    <link>http://gas2.org/2008/04/05/canada-unleashes-first-carbon-tax-in-n-america/</link>
    <comments>http://gas2.org/2008/04/05/canada-unleashes-first-carbon-tax-in-n-america/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Sat, 05 Apr 2008 17:39:43 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Clayton B. Cornell</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Climate change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Policy]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gas2.org/2008/04/05/canada-unleashes-first-carbon-tax-in-n-america/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<h4></h4>
<h4><img src="http://go635254.s3.amazonaws.com/gas2/files/2008/04/coalplant.jpg" alt="coal, power, energy, energy, emissions, carbon tax" align="top" /></h4>
<h4> <strong>British Columbia will be the first in North America to institute a comprehensive carbon tax on nearly all fossil fuels. It&#8217;s a groundbreaking move that could prove the feasibility of taxing greenhouse-gas emissions.</strong></h4>
<p>Beginning July 1st, 2008, businesses and residents of British Columbia will be taxed <strong>$10 per metric ton</strong> of carbon emitted by fuels such as <strong>gasoline, diesel, natural gas, coal, propane, and home heating fuel.</strong> The tax will increase yearly by $5 per ton to $30 per ton in 2012, at which point the government will reevaluate the tax rate.</p>
<p><a href="http://gas2.org/2008/04/05/canada-unleashes-first-carbon-tax-in-n-america/" class="more-link">Read more of this story &#187;</a></p>
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    <title>LONDON AWARE 08</title>
    <link>http://ecoworldly.com/2008/01/28/london-aware-08/</link>
    <comments>http://ecoworldly.com/2008/01/28/london-aware-08/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jan 2008 19:10:02 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Pem Charnley</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[In Europe]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://ecoworldly.com/2008/01/28/london-aware-08/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a title="london.jpg" href="http://ecoworldly.com/files/2008/01/london.jpg"><img src="http://go635254.s3.amazonaws.com/ecoworldly/files/2008/01/london.jpg" alt="london.jpg" align="left" /></a>Citizens across the UK will have the chance to expand their knowledge of all things green with a London expedition due to run in May.</p>
<p>Entitled LONDON AWARE 08, the exhibition gives people a chance to meet and talk with the exhibitors.</p>
<p>And as the website tells us:</p>
<p><em>LONDON AWARE 08 will be a meeting point for everyone - businesses, charities and experts, as well as people who are taking their first steps into a greener world.</em></p>
<p><a href="http://ecoworldly.com/2008/01/28/london-aware-08/" class="more-link">Read more of this story &#187;</a></p>
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    <title>Environmental News: Al Gore&#8217;s Passionate Speech</title>
    <link>http://environmentalnews.greenoptions.com/2007/12/14/environmental-news-al-gores-passionate-speech/</link>
    <comments>http://environmentalnews.greenoptions.com/2007/12/14/environmental-news-al-gores-passionate-speech/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Fri, 14 Dec 2007 11:43:55 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>wyspa</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Bali Conference]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://environmentalnews.greenoptions.com/2007/12/14/environmental-news-al-gores-passionate-speech/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong><a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article3048561.ece">Environmental News</a>:</strong> Al Gore last night urged a climate conference to be ambitious in its attempts to check global warming and to ignore US objections because President Bush would soon be out of office.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/multimedia/archive/00254/AlGore385_254748a.jpg" height="185" width="385" /></p>
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    <title>Teachers&#8217; Pensions Come From Coal?</title>
    <link>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/11/01/teachers-pensions-come-from-coal/</link>
    <comments>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/11/01/teachers-pensions-come-from-coal/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2007 13:30:17 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kelli Best-Oliver</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Jobs and Careers]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Money]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Socially Responsible Investing]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[coal]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[pollution]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[teacher pensions]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/11/01/teachers-pensions-come-from-coal/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/110/Thumb.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="167" align="right" />Do you know where your pension coming from?  For some US teachers, it&#8217;s Chinese coal.
</p>
<p>
The Chinese coal industry is known for its lucrative returns: the China Shenhua Energy Co. gained 65% from July to September, and many investors claim they can&#8217;t afford not to be in China.  In fact, 20% of Shenhua&#8217;s stock is held by U.S. investors  	— one of whom is the Teachers Retirement System of Texas.
</p>
<p>
But China&#8217;s coal is also a huge polluter.  According to the <em><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/11/business/worldbusiness/11chinacoal.html">New York Times</a></em>, China uses more coal than the US, the EU, and Japan combined, contributing an enormous amount of CO2 to the atmosphere.  Coal-fired plants emit more than 60 different hazardous air pollutants.  The large amounts of sulfur dioxide produced by Chinese coal cause acid rain, which pollutes water sources.  But because of China&#8217;s rapidly advancing economy, the country needs energy  	— fast and cheap.  Coal-fired plants are much cheaper and quicker to build than natural gas, nuclear, or hydroelectric plants, and it&#8217;s widely available.<!--break-->
</p>
<p>
China&#8217;s booming coal industry is also harmful to its citizens, producing so much sulfur dioxide that the World Bank estimated 400,000 premature deaths happen each year due to pollution-related illnesses. Not only that, but as much as 40% of air pollution in South Korea and Japan is believed to originate in China, and many experts believe that pollution from China is reaching the western part of the United States.
</p>
<p>
Do Texas teachers know where their pensions are coming from?  For that matter, are other teacher retirement systems investing in Chinese Big Coal?  I checked out Missouri&#8217;s <a href="http://www.psrs-peers.org">Public School Retirement System</a>, in which my husband and I have each invested.  With my little financial knowledge, I was able to determine that PSRS has invested with Merrill Lynch, which is a shareholder in Shenhua.  Just how much of my money is in coal remains to be seen.  Looks like it&#8217;s time to work towards divestment&#8230;
</p>
<p>
Source: <a href="http://news.enquirer.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071029/BIZ/310290005/1076">Associated Press</a></p>
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  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Rating a product&#8217;s Carbon Footprint: Creating a Wiki for consumer products</title>
    <link>http://beoleary.greenoptions.com/2007/10/31/rating-a-products-carbon-footprint-creating-a-wiki-for-consumer-products/</link>
    <comments>http://beoleary.greenoptions.com/2007/10/31/rating-a-products-carbon-footprint-creating-a-wiki-for-consumer-products/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 31 Oct 2007 14:46:15 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>beoleary</dc:creator>
    
    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://beoleary.greenoptions.com/2007/10/31/rating-a-products-carbon-footprint-creating-a-wiki-for-consumer-products/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<div>
<p>
Lead paint in toys, tainted dog food, factories<br />
pumping tons of carbon into the air to make Barbies, while we turn our<br />
SUV in for a Prius. Feel better now? Before you have a 60s flash back<br />
and begin to boycott Wal-Mart and begin weaving your own hemp cloths,<br />
ask yourself is this really the answer? Many of us still live in<br />
complete ignorance of how the rest of the world lives, but a growing<br />
number of us are starting to get it. We realize that just making<br />
changes that impact our household or perhaps neighborhood are just not<br />
enough. So how can you make a change on a micro level that impacts the<br />
macro world?
</p>
<p>
I believe people, whether sitting in corporate<br />
boardrooms or working in a dirty plant in some dark corner of the<br />
world, really do care, but change does not happen in a vacuum. What<br />
drives change is empowerment of consumers that forces these factories<br />
to clean up their act. Boardrooms that see profit driven my consumer<br />
demand for cleaner safer products are compelled to change more than if<br />
we all collectively whine. Let&#8217;s face it, until we live in a utopian<br />
society where money is abolished; change, real change comes when there<br />
is an incentive &#34;profit&#34; in making a change.
</p>
<p>
I grew up with<br />
Consumer Reports and spent hours as a kid pouring over all the charts<br />
of bubble ratings. Today things are a little faster passed, consumers<br />
require instant gratification. On-line sites such as Epinions now rate<br />
products as well as allowing you to contribute your own product review<br />
virtually in real-time. What if besides knowing the quality, consumer<br />
satisfaction and performance of a product, you know the product&#8217;s<br />
carbon footprint?
</p>
<p>
As an example, if you are deciding on a<br />
Cleanomatic 2000 and find it equal on all counts, but a little cheaper<br />
than a Mastercleaner 2, but it&#8217;s carbon footprint was more than double,<br />
this information would be valuable to you the consumer. Would you<br />
perhaps buy the more marginally expensive product, knowing that it&#8217;s<br />
expense to society was smaller? Talk about feeling good about a<br />
purchase decision!
</p>
<p>
But wait a minute, just think for a moment,<br />
let&#8217;s say many thousands of other consumers made a similar buying<br />
decision, would this not have an impact on the dirty producer, the one<br />
that cut corners to shave a few nickels off their price? Would this not<br />
force them clean up their act to remain competitive? Now that is micro<br />
decision having a macro impact.
</p>
<p>
So how does it work? The key is<br />
simplicity, point of purchase real time accurate information and a<br />
system that is credible. Much like the peer input that created the<br />
likes of Wikipedia, a Carbon Footprint Consumer Index (CFCI) database<br />
would be fed inputs by consumers. Inputs such as a product&#8217;s country of<br />
origin, recycleability, packaging content, durability, ISO 14001<br />
certification and resource intensity, would all be factored into a CFCI<br />
algorithm. Let&#8217;s say, you are buying a product made in China opposed to<br />
one locally, it is going to take more energy to ship the same product<br />
half way across the world. A product manufactured in a greener facility<br />
in Denmark is going to have a smaller carbon footprint than the same<br />
product made in an outdated dirty factory in Michigan. Japan&#8217;s overall<br />
lower green house output per capita is going to fare better when<br />
considered against products from carbon hogs such as the US and China.<br />
Remember the doll under the Christmas tree that Grandpa had to find a<br />
pair of pliers to unravel a dozen plastic twist ties, encased in<br />
paperboard and plastic? Well it&#8217;s sure going to have more of carbon<br />
footprint than the same doll with far less packaging.
</p>
<p>
Consumers<br />
YOU would feed data for the algorithm that drives the CFCI. Much of<br />
this information is readily available, such as the familiar recycling<br />
triangle off the product and country of origin. The more ambitious<br />
consumers would take the time to categorizing the type of packaging<br />
material and its appropriate weight. Even the algorithm for the CFCI<br />
will be developed by users, refined and better made to reflect the<br />
complexities of a product&#8217;s true carbon footprint. Different algorithms<br />
eventually would be developed for categories of products, such as<br />
perishables, durable goods and consumer electronics that have different<br />
input considerations.
</p>
<p>
Simplicity and accessibility of this<br />
information is key. Ideally, you want this information in the palm of<br />
your hand. Most consumers do not carry a copy of Consumer Reports or<br />
check Epinions when making an impulse buy or one that is mundane.<br />
Almost everything these days has a barcode. Companies such as Scanzoom<br />
have taken advantage of the ubiquitous barcode, by developing a product<br />
that turns your cell phone into a barcode reader. Such products could<br />
be made to tie into a CFCI database, allowing instant access to the<br />
product&#8217;s rating.
</p>
<p>
What are the next steps? In the spirit of peer<br />
development that created such blockbusters as Wikipedia and Linux, I am<br />
calling on the collective wisdom of the community to help build a<br />
dynamic system that we all believe in, which is simple to use and<br />
credible. The end goal is empowering all of us as consumers to better<br />
shape our own carbon footprint both on a micro level as well as on a<br />
macro global scale.
</p>
<p>
All views are encouraged and respected.
</p>
<p>
To see an example of how a rating would look for the Cleanomatic and Mastercleaner, visit my website.
</p>
</div>
<p>
www.wikicarbonfootprint.com</p>
]]></description>
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  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Singapore Lands Largest Solar Production Complex</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/31/singapore-lands-largest-solar-production-complex/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/31/singapore-lands-largest-solar-production-complex/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 31 Oct 2007 13:52:40 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Big Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[CO2]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Developing Nations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[National and World News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Physics and Engineering]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[REC]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Renewable Power]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Science and Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Solar]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[cleantechnica]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[norway]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[singapore]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[solar+energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[solar+manufacturing]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[solar+power]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/31/singapore-lands-largest-solar-production-complex/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p> <img src="/files/29/Hand_with_solar.jpg" align="right" height="180" width="240" />Renewable energy is big, big, big: Josh just wrote about the world&#8217;s largest wind farm possibly <a href="http://joshuashill.greenoptions.com/2007/10/30/worlds-largest-wind-farm-growing-up-in-south-dakota/">going up in South Dakota</a> (yahoo!), California could see the <a href="/2007/07/09/california-to-get-planet’s-largest-solar-power-plant/">world&#8217;s largest</a> solar power plant, and now Singapore is in the foray with landing the largest solar manufacturing facility the world&#8217;s ever seen.</p>
<p>A Norwegian company called Renewable Energy Corporation (<a href="http://finance.google.com/finance?q=OSL%3AREC">REC</a>) will build the complex, which will be completed in different stages to incorporate wafer, cell, and module production. REC already operates the world&#8217;s current largest solar plant in Norway, which produces about 650 megawatts of energy annually.</p>
<p>A solar manufacturing plant would be the first of its kind in Southeast Asia, and REC looked at 200 locations before settling on Singapore. A combination of tax incentives, grants, and a skilled workforce were some of the reasons REC liked it. Likewise, Singapore officials are thrilled about playing center stage in the world&#8217;s rush to clean technology. Ko Kheng Hwa of the Economic Development Board explained:<!--break--></p>
<blockquote><p> 	The project will be a &#8216;queen bee&#8217; to attract a hive of solar activities to Singapore — big companies and young start-ups engaged in research and development, manufacturing and innovation, as well as the supplier ecosystem… This investment will be a tremendous boost to our national drive to develop the solar industry.</p></blockquote>
<p>Once completed in 2010, the capacity of all the products the plant produces will generate up to 1.5 gigawatts (GW) of energy each year — that&#8217;s compared to the total global industry output of 2 GW in 2006. That large of an impact, combined with the 3,000 expected jobs, shines a new light on an emerging area of the world hungry for innovative and clean technology.</p>
<p><a href="http://innovate.typepad.com/innovation/2007/10/worlds-largest-.html">Accelerating Innovation</a><br />
<a href="http://www.allheadlinenews.com/articles/7008974962">All Headline News</a><br />
<a href="http://www.manufacturing.net/Singapore-Largest-Solar-Complex.aspx">Manufacturing.net</a></p>
]]></description>
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  <item>
    <title>Minneapolis Mayor First to Use Plug-In Hybrid as Official Car</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/29/minneapolis-mayor-first-to-use-plug-in-hybrid-as-official-car/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/29/minneapolis-mayor-first-to-use-plug-in-hybrid-as-official-car/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2007 11:21:36 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Alternative Fuels]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Automobiles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[CO2]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Minneapolis]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Minnesota]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[National and World News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Prius]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[RT+Rybak]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Renewable Power]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Science and Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Solar]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[cleantechnica]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[emissions]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[hybrid]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[phev]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[plug-in hybrid]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[transportation]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/29/minneapolis-mayor-first-to-use-plug-in-hybrid-as-official-car/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p> <img src="/files/29/Rybak_and_PHEV.jpg" align="right" height="229" width="280" /><a href="http://www.ci.minneapolis.mn.us/mayor/"></a></p>
<p>Minneapolis Mayor R.T. Rybak may be the first mayor in the nation to drive a plug-in hybrid vehicle as his official city car.</p>
<p>Since he was first elected in 2002, Mayor Rybak&#8217;s official car has been a Toyota Prius. But the dramatically superior gas mileage of a plug-in hybrid vehicle prompted him to make the switch: he had his hybrid converted to a plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, from which he expects to get about 70 miles per gallon (mpg) compared to his average 40 mpg with the Prius.</p>
<p>A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) is like a regular hybrid with a cord. That is, its battery can be recharged by plugging it into a regular 120-volt outlet.</p>
<p>Typical of many PHEVs, Mayor Rybak&#8217;s car can travel about 30 miles solely on battery power if the speeds are 30 mph or less. If he drives further or needs to go faster, the car automatically switches over to using the gas engine. But for local city driving — when speeds are low and distances are shorter — he could go days without using any gasoline to power the engine.<!--break--></p>
<p>Although most of Minnesota&#8217;s electricity comes from coal power, powering a vehicle with the electric grid is <a href="http://www.calcars.org/calcars-news/797.html">still cleaner</a> than gasoline. But the Mayor and other city officials want to make it even cleaner: Minneapolis has applied for a state grant to install <a href="http://cleantechnica.com/2008/02/07/how-to-cheap-or-free-solar-panels/">solar panels</a> on some city buildings so that future plug-in cars could charge up using solar power instead of fossil fuels. Rybak told the <em><a href="http://www.mndaily.com/articles/2007/10/24/72164061">Minnesota Daily</a></em>:</p>
<blockquote><p> 	It became clear to me that the two big things we had to do were convert to plug-in hybrids and find a way to have them use electricity from non-coal sources 	… I become very frustrated with people saying we need to do years of research on all these issues. Research is great, but the technology is there right now.</p></blockquote>
<p>Last year, Minnesota became the first state in the nation to pass legislation promoting plug-in hybrids. The law instructs the state to buy plug-in hybrids on a preferred basis when they become available and encourages <a href="http://www.mnsu.edu/">Minnesota State University - Mankato</a> to develop flex-fuel plug-in hybrid vehicles (plug-ins that can run on an ethanol blend).</p>
<p>Minneapolis has about 100 government vehicles that are either hybrids or use E-85 fuel (an 85 percent ethanol, 15 percent gasoline blend). Leadership from the city and supportive government policies could make plug-in hybrids a more common occurrence on Twin Cities roads. <a href="http://bioconversion.blogspot.com/2006/06/minnesota-law-endorses-flexible-fuel.html"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://bioconversion.blogspot.com/2006/06/minnesota-law-endorses-flexible-fuel.html">BIOconversion Blog</a><br />
<a href="http://www.calcars.org/calcars-news/797.html">Cal Cars</a><br />
<a href="http://www.ci.minneapolis.mn.us/mayor/news/20071011newsmayor_pug-in_hybrid.asp">City of Minneapolis</a><br />
<em><a href="http://www.mndaily.com/articles/2007/10/24/72164061">Minnesota Daily</a></em></p>
<p>Photo Source: <a href="http://www.ci.minneapolis.mn.us/mayor/">City of Minneapolis</a></p>
]]></description>
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  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Book Review: Fight Global Warming Now</title>
    <link>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/25/book-review-fight-global-warming-now/</link>
    <comments>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/25/book-review-fight-global-warming-now/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Oct 2007 13:12:54 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kelli Best-Oliver</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[National and World News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Recreation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Science and Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Weekend Review]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bill mckibben]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[organizing]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[step it up]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/25/book-review-fight-global-warming-now/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/110/fightglobalwarming.jpg" alt="" width="164" height="250" align="right" />On April 14, 2007, <a href="http://april.stepitup2007.org/index.php">Step it Up 2007</a> <a href="/2007/04/13/step_it_up_saturday_in_your_neighborhood">facilitated over 1400 different rallies in all 50 states</a> urging Congress to cut carbon emissions 80% by 2050.  It was the largest day of citizen actions on global warming in history, and it truly was citizen action.  Although Step It Up 2007 was the brainchild of Bill McKibben and several former Middlebury College students, the success of the event was contingent on grassroots efforts by everyday people concerned about the environment.
</p>
<p>
In McKibben and the Step It Up Team&#8217;s new book, <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FFight-Global-Warming-Now-Community%2Fdp%2F0805087044&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325">Fight Global Warming Now: The Handbook for Taking Action in Your Community</a></em><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=greeopti-20&#38;l=ur2&#38;o=1" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> (Henry Holt, $13.00), the authors show how normal, everyday people, without any community organizing background, were able to create successful events to rally support for addressing climate change. Reflecting on the success of Step It Up allows the authors to repeat what worked&#8211;and discard what didn&#8217;t. Their seven tips (make it credible, snappy, collaborative, meaningful, creative, wired and seductive) are a framework for understanding how community organizing works in the 21st century.<!--break-->
</p>
<p>
The book is a quick read written in simple, conversational tone that empowers the reader.  Really?  Is it that easy to organize a rally?  McKibben and group seem to think so, and highlight many anecdotes from the first Step It Up to show how novice activists can create powerful events.  These anecdotes also serve as a type of scrapbook of the first Step It Up 2007, illuminating the hundreds of events and thousands of individual experiences.   Just in case you might need some help with your own event, the authors clearly outline areas for concentration to establish credibility, drum up publicity, and finance your event.  There&#8217;s also a resources page directing you to further reading on both climate change, activism, and other resources necessary for creating your own successful event.  From online networking to how to create aeriel art, from media attention to attracting politicians, someone who did it for April&#8217;s Step It Up has advice for you.
</p>
<p>
McKibben and team make it seem so simple.  How else can they get people to realize that we have everything we need to be activists?  We don&#8217;t need to sit around and wait for Al Gore to organize a carbon-spewing concert.  We all have within us the ability to lead, to create, to organize.  They&#8217;re just providing a little push.  If you&#8217;ve ever wanted to organize, but never thought you could, this is a must-read that will give you the tools you need to call yourself an activist and organizer. Step It Up is happening again on November 3rd.  It&#8217;s never too late to get organized.  In fact, the theme for November&#8217;s event is &#34;<a href="http://stepitup2007.org/">Who&#8217;s A Leader</a>?&#34;
</p>
<p>
<em>Fight Global Warming Now</em> was released October 22nd.</p>
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  <item>
    <title>Insurers Responding to Global Warming</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/insurers-responding-to-global-warming/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/insurers-responding-to-global-warming/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Oct 2007 13:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Big Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[CO2]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Ceres]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Daily Tips]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Building]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Home and Garden]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Money]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Renewable Power]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[climate+change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[global+warming]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[insurance]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[transportation]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/insurers-responding-to-global-warming/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/29/money_in_trash.jpg" alt="" width="358" height="239" />
</p>
<p>
Findings from a new report examining insurance companies&#8217; responses to climate change were released at the International Association of Insurance Supervisors last week. The study found that an increasing number of companies are implementing initiatives to reduce the risk of climate change&#8217;s impacts and reduce the emissions that cause the problem.
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://insurance.lbl.gov/opportunities/Risk-to-Opportunity-2007.pdf">&#34;From Risk to Opportunity 2007: Insurer Responses to Climate Change&#34;</a> was commissioned by <a href="http://www.ceres.org/">Ceres</a>, a U.S. group of investors and clean energy supporters that also directs the Investor Network on Climate Risk, which manages more than $4 trillion in assets. Mindy S. Lubber, President of Ceres, <a href="http://www.ceres.org/news/news_item.php?nid=340">explained</a> the report&#8217;s findings:
</p>
<blockquote><p>
	Insurers are beginning to respond to global warming – and not just by withdrawing from coastal markets with high financial exposure. We’re seeing a rapid proliferation of products that will reduce climate-related financial losses, as well as the pollution causing global warming. Yet, insurer responses to date are not nearly sufficient given the scale of the challenge. We need more insurers, especially U.S. insurers, to step up.
</p></blockquote>
<p>
Indeed, Europe&#8217;s largest insurer, Allianz, said that climate change may increase insured losses from extreme events in an average year by 37 percent within a decade. Karolinska medical university in Sweden predicts cardiovascular health problems to rise along with global temperatures.<!--break-->
</p>
<p>
Some specific initiatives offered by companies around the globe include:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Green building credits</li>
<li>Drought protection</li>
<li>Incentives for investing in renewable energy (London-based Willis Holdings will cover potential underproduction of wind power) </li>
<li>Clean transportation (The Japanese company Sompo gives premium discounts to policyholders who drive low-emitting cars) </li>
</ul>
<p>
All in all, the report found 422 examples from 190 insurers, reinsurers, brokers, and insurance organizations from 26 nations. That&#8217;s more than double the number of products found in a similar report barely over a year ago. I was surprised to learn that forty percent of the initiatives are from U.S. companies, although not surprisingly only a small minority of companies overall are exploring how climate change may affect business or are offering products to mitigate it.
</p>
<p>
With billions of dollars lost this year from unprecedented flooding and windstorms in Europe and wildfires in the U.S., some are nervous that climate change threatens the entire industry&#8217;s long-term viability. While the products from a handful of companies certainly won&#8217;t slow the consequences on their own, they must multiply to be part of the global solution that includes private sector involvement, government leadership, and consumer response.</p>
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    <title>Kansas Kills Coal Plants</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/kansas-kills-coal-plants/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/kansas-kills-coal-plants/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2007 13:16:54 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[CO2]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[CO2 regulation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Daily Tips]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Kansas]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[National and World News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Science News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[climate+change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[coal]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[global+warming]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/kansas-kills-coal-plants/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/29/pollution.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="161" align="right" />For the first time ever, a U.S. regulatory agency denied a coal plant permit solely on the basis of its carbon dioxide emissions. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a main contributor to global warming.
</p>
<p>
The Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) denied permits to two large, 700-megawatt plants proposed by Sunflower Electric Power. The plants would have cost about $3.6 billion and spewed 11 million tons of CO2 into the air each year. That’s almost the same amount of CO2 that the Northeastern states planned to have saved by 2020 with their cap-and-trade program. The attorneys general of those states had petitioned Kansas officials to deny the coal plants that would have effectively negated their efforts.
</p>
<p>
Interestingly, while the KDHE staff recommended that the plants be permitted, state law also allows the KDHE secretary to deny a permit if there is an unregulated emission that threatens public health or the environment. And that&#8217;s what happened here: Secretary Roderick L. Bremby disagreed with his staff because of the unregulated CO2 emissions that pose a threat to global warming. He wrote in his <a href="http://www.kdheks.gov/news/web_archives/2007/10182007a.htm">news release</a>: &#34;I believe it would be irresponsible to ignore emerging information about the contribution of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to climate change and the potential harm to our environment and health if we do nothing.&#34;
</p>
<p><!--break--></p>
<p>
Kansas also has a goal of getting 10 percent of its electricity at peak period from wind power. The electric cooperatives will meet that goal by the end of the year  	— two years ahead of the deadline.
</p>
<p>
A Sunflower Electric Power spokesman pointed out that the company could build natural gas plants that emit half the amount of CO2, but they also have a much higher fuel cost than coal. So once again we&#8217;re back to the business problem of not having a price on CO2 emissions (such as through a cap-and-trade or carbon tax policy). Without a price on CO2, there is no &#34;common yardstick&#34; for determining whether the additional fuel cost of natural gas is offset by the less CO2 emitted. While the Kansas decision may set a precedent for other regulatory bodies around the country, the federal government also needs to spell out the CO2 rules for businesses and utilities.
</p>
<p>
<em><a href="http://www.kansascity.com/679/story/322904.html">Kansas City Star</a></em> <br />
<a href="http://www.kdheks.gov/news/web_archives/2007/10182007a.htm">Kansas Department of Health and Environment</a><br />
<em><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/20/business/20plant.html?ref=science">New York Times</a></em> <br />
<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/18/AR2007101802452.html"><em>Washington Post</em></a> </p>
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    <title>BP: Back to Petroleum?</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/16/bp-back-to-petroleum/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/16/bp-back-to-petroleum/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 16 Oct 2007 13:14:34 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[BP]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[oil]]></category>

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    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/29/pumping_oil.jpg" alt="" width="449" height="286" />
</p>
<p>
While General Electric <a href="/2007/10/10/efficiency_changes_ges_business">announced</a> structural changes to compensate for increased business in its energy-efficient lighting sector, BP is planning to restructure itself to emphasize…more petroleum.
</p>
<p>
Once self-dubbed &#34;Beyond Petroleum&#34; because of its increased focus on clean energy  	— and even considered to be one of the friendlier oil companies by clean energy supporters  	— <a href="http://finance.google.com/finance?q=NYSE%3ABP">BP</a> is now folding its gas power and renewables division into its two exploration and refining segments. But despite the de-emphasis on renewables, it will continue to use the &#34;Beyond Petroleum&#34; moniker (still good for business I suppose) and build wind turbines and solar cells.
</p>
<p>
Why the change? Simple business: The company&#8217;s new CEO, Tony Hayward, is frustrated with its performance compared to rivals like <a href="http://finance.google.com/finance?q=NYSE%3AXOM">ExxonMobil</a>. While Exxon and BP produce nearly the same about of oil each day (4.2 million barrels from Exxon compared to 3.8 million from BP), the stock market &#34;values&#34; BP&#8217;s barrels at $59 and Exxon&#8217;s at $122. So Hayward wants to realign BP with its core mission to boost profits: find oil and gas and make it into fuel. As James Harding of the <em><a href="http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/columnists/article2641410.ece">The Times</a></em> (London) put it, &#34;Mr Hayward is setting out to make BP resemble Exxon, not The Body Shop.&#34;<!--break-->
</p>
<p>
But is this a &#34;brutal reality check&#34; for clean energy supporters, as Harding opines? Or did BP never really leave its oily roots in the first place? Should we be surprised that an oil company  	— that commits to a hardly-a-drop-in-the-oil-bucket investment of $8 billion in the next 10 years on clean energy  	— goes back to emphasizing fossil fuels?
</p>
<p>
I don&#8217;t think so. But nor should we discount the fact that they are investing in wind and solar. However, I do wonder whether this restructuring also alters BP&#8217;s plan for operating in a carbon-constrained marketplace.
</p>
<p>
Back in June, Hayward <a href="http://www.bp.com/genericarticle.do?categoryId=98&#38;contentId=7033749">addressed</a> policymakers in Berlin about climate change and how efficient and clean technologies – combined with a price on carbon emissions  	— will help slow global warming. While BP is talking the talk and making some overtures to clean energy, consumers – backed by a supportive marketplace and policymakers  	— will still need to be the driving force behind a clean and efficient energy future.<a href="http://www.bp.com/genericarticle.do?categoryId=2012968&#38;contentId=7037438"></a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.bp.com/genericarticle.do?categoryId=2012968&#38;contentId=7037438">British Petroleum</a> <br />
<a href="http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/columnists/article2641410.ece"><em>The Times</em></a><br />
<a href="http://earth2tech.com/2007/10/12/bp-going-back-to-its-petroleum-roots/">Earth2Tech</a> </p>
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    <title>Cool Planet Jewelry Introduces StopGlobalWarming.org Jewelry Collection</title>
    <link>http://jerrycope.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/cool-planet-jewelry-introduces-stopglobalwarmingorg-jewelry-collection/</link>
    <comments>http://jerrycope.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/cool-planet-jewelry-introduces-stopglobalwarmingorg-jewelry-collection/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2007 22:26:21 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jerry Cope</dc:creator>
    
    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://jerrycope.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/cool-planet-jewelry-introduces-stopglobalwarmingorg-jewelry-collection/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<blockquote></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>
		I hope this is of interest. Please contact me for more info&#8230;Jerry
	</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>
		Cool Planet Jewelry announced today that it has teamed up with the Stop Global Warming Virtual March to develop a special StopGlobalWarming.org collection of  fine handcrafted jewelry, using recycled precious metals.   All Cool Planet Jewelry products have been developed to ensure that every aspect of the company’s operations are socially, economically, and environmentally responsible.   The collection uses recycled precious metals thus eliminating new mining, which is a significant source of environment degradation.<br />
		 <br />
		The StopGlobalWarming.org collection features a men’s and women’s line jewelry ranging from necklaces to bracelets and pins, all featuring the StopGlobalWarming.org logo.<br />
		 <br />
		“We are thrilled to partner with Cool Planet Jewelry and encourage concerned citizens to support this beautiful and environmentally responsible jewelry collection,” said Laurie David, global warming activist and founder of StopGlobalWarming.org.   <br />
		 <br />
		Founded by Laurie David, John McCain and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. StopGlobalWarming.org has galvanized over 900,000 individual marchers including leading scientists, entertainers, athletes, political and religious leaders, and corporations who are concerned about the overheating of the planet and have united to urge government to find solutions to the growing and imminent danger of global warming.<br />
		 <br />
		With every purchase a generous donation will be made to both StopGlobalWarming.org and the Natural Resources Defense Council.  Visit <a href="http://www.coolplanetjewelry.com/">www.coolplanetjewelry.com</a> &#60;<a href="http://www.coolplanetjewelry.com/">http://www.coolplanetjewelry.com/</a>&#62; . The web site is 100% solar powered.<br />
		 
	</p></blockquote>
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  <item>
    <title>Efficiency Changes GE&#8217;s Business</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/10/efficiency-changes-ges-business/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/10/efficiency-changes-ges-business/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 10 Oct 2007 12:47:22 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Big Business]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[cleantechnica]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[efficiency]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[led]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[lighting]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/10/10/efficiency-changes-ges-business/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p> <img src="/files/29/LED.jpg" align="right" height="165" width="220" />General Electric (GE) has announced it is restructuring its lighting business towards energy efficiency models and decreasing its emphasis on traditional incandescent bulbs. Thanks to consumer demand for efficient lighting and some <a href="/2007/02/01/california_to_ban_the_lightbulb">governments</a> even threatening to ban old fashioned bulbs, GE is refocusing its products to align more closely with the need.</p>
<p>Jim Campbell, President and CEO of GE&#8217;s consumer and industrial division, explained:</p>
<p>&#8220;We are increasing our focus on the development and production of new, innovative lighting products like LEDs, organic LEDs, our new high efficiency incandescent light bulbs and other products that our customers will increasingly demand and require.&#8221;<br />
<a href="http://searchsmb.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci213613,00.html"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://searchsmb.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci213613,00.html">LEDs</a>, or light-emitting diodes, use a semiconductor device that emits light when an electric current passes through it. They are a super-efficient form of lighting. An <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_light-emitting_diode">organic LED</a> means that the emitting layer material is an organic compound. They are lighter and more flexible than regular LED lights, and have been used in cell phone displays and digital cameras.<!--break--></p>
<p>GE also said it can now buy lighting components at a lower cost than what it takes to make the components itself. That means lighting factories in the U.S., Brazil, and Mexico will close, laying off about 1,400 employees.</p>
<p>An emerging, efficient lighting market also means competition is heading up for market share. <a href="http://www.wral.com/business/local_tech_wire/opinion/blogpost/1838518/">Rumor has it</a> that GE has been eyeing up <a href="http://www.cree.com/">Cree</a>, a maker of LEDs. Acquiring Cree may give it stronger position against the other lighting giant, Royal Philips Electronics.</p>
<p>Associated Press, via the <em><a href="http://www.siouxcityjournal.com/articles/2007/10/05/news_business/local/c4c27a95989889a686">Sioux City Journal</a></em><br />
<a href="http://earth2tech.com/2007/10/05/ge-dims-its-incandescent-bulb-business/">Earth2Tech</a></p>
<p><em>Photo Credit: <a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Konradr">Wikipedia</a></em></p>
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