<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
  xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
  xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
  xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
>

<channel>
  <title>Green Options &#187; Outdoors</title>
  <link>http://greenoptions.com/tag/outdoors</link>
  <description>Posts tagged 'Outdoors'</description>
  <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 18:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
  <generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.5.1</generator>
  <language>en</language>
  <item>
    <title>Summer Vacations that Create a Green Tomorrow</title>
    <link>http://ecochildsplay.com/2008/06/18/summer-vacations-that-create-a-green-tomorrow/</link>
    <comments>http://ecochildsplay.com/2008/06/18/summer-vacations-that-create-a-green-tomorrow/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2008 18:47:04 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Lee Welles</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoor Fun]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://ecochildsplay.com/?p=1074</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://ecochildsplay.com/files/2008/06/mammoth-caves-np.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1075" src="http://ecochildsplay.com/files/2008/06/mammoth-caves-np-150x150.jpg" alt="Mammoth Cave National Park" width="150" height="150" /></a>Can a summer vacation help create a sutainable future? YES! Sustainability begins with a concern for the wild places in the world and summer vacation is an excellent place to instill love of the outdoors.  A few months ago, I was privledge to attend the <a href="http://ecochildsplay.com/2008/02/28/from-inspiration-to-action-18/" target="_blank">Student Conservation Association&#8217;s Earth Vision Summit</a>.  I know the young folks walked away inspried and ready for action; but I learned a few things too.</p>
<p>There are 391 <a title="National Park System" href="http://www.nps.gov" target="_blank">National Park areas </a> comprising over <em><strong>84 MILLION</strong></em> acres in the U.S.   A meaningful summer vacation is closer than you think!  Our National Parks are your tax dollars at work.  If you want your kids to experience the wilderness, explore it, be amazed by it, develop a sense of stewardship and a passion to protect it, you might be surprised by all the ways our National Parks can help make that happen!</p>
<p>For example, do you know about the <a title="NPS Passport" href="http://www.eparks.com/store/category/30/278/Passport/" target="_self">Passport</a>?  <!--more-->I know a five-year old who is crazy for maps.  When I met him, he announced, &#8220;I&#8217;m five, and I&#8217;ve been to 8 states!&#8221;  He could point to them on a map and was quite proud of his geographical accomplishment.  I couldn&#8217;t help but wonder if he had been exposed to much more than Turnpike rest stops in these states.  This is the kind of kid that would <em>thrive </em>on chronicling his National Park visits by stamping a his &#8220;own official passport!&#8221;  Here is <a title="NPS Passport Cancellation STations" href="http://www.easternnational.org/eparks/Cancellations/Cancellation_200804.pdf" target="_self">complete list </a>of parks where you can get your passport officially stamped!</p>
<p>When you visit a National Park, your children can experience the pride of becoming a <a title="NPS Junior Rangers" href="http://www.nps.gov/learn/juniorranger.htm#" target="_blank">Junior Ranger!</a>  Imagine what the outdoors will mean to child who spent their formative years learning about the land and collecting Junior Ranger <em>patches!  </em></p>
<p>High gas prices hindering your summer travel? No problem!  <a title="NPS Web Rangers" href="http://64.78.32.69/webrangers/" target="_blank">Web Rangers </a>is a fantastic site that allows your kids to explore from their computer AND inspires them to get out and explore their own backyard! There are games and activities involving the night sky, pumas, baby turtles, map reading, dinosaurs, water quality, history, geology and code breaking; just to name a few.  Your kids can earn their patches from home and get inspired to hit the road at a later date.</p>
<p>When you are ready to explore our National Parks, consider a <a title="NPS Land Pass" href="http://www.nps.gov/fees_passes.htm" target="_blank">National Parks Land Pass.</a>  Discounts and free passes are available to seniors, persons with disabilities and <a title="NPS Volunteers" href="http://www.nps.gov/gettinginvolved/volunteer/index.htm" target="_blank">volunteers</a>.</p>
<p>Our wilderness is out there, waiting for you and your family to explore. If you have had great experiences in a National Park, let us know! </p>
]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[ [1]Can a summer vacation help create a sutainable future? YES! Sustainability begins with a concern for the wild places in the world and summer vacation is an excellent place to instill love of the outdoors.  A few months ago, I was privledge to attend the Student Conservation Association's Earth Vision Summit [2].  I know the young folks walked away inspried and ready for action; but I learned a few things too.

There are 391 National Park areas  [3] comprising over 84 MILLION acres in the U.S.   A meaningful summer vacation is closer than you think!  Our National Parks are your tax dollars at work.  If you want your kids to experience the wilderness, explore it, be amazed by it, develop a sense of stewardship and a passion to protect it, you might be surprised by all the ways our National Parks can help make that happen!

For example, do you know about the Passport [4]?  I know a five-year old who is crazy for maps.  When I met him, he announced, "I'm five, and I've been to 8 states!"  He could point to them on a map and was quite proud of his geographical accomplishment.  I couldn't help but wonder if he had been exposed to much more than Turnpike rest stops in these states.  This is the kind of kid that would thrive on chronicling his National Park visits by stamping a his "own official passport!"  Here is complete list  [5]of parks where you can get your passport officially stamped!

When you visit a National Park, your children can experience the pride of becoming a Junior Ranger! [6]  Imagine what the outdoors will mean to child who spent their formative years learning about the land and collecting Junior Ranger patches!  

High gas prices hindering your summer travel? No problem!  Web Rangers  [7]is a fantastic site that allows your kids to explore from their computer AND inspires them to get out and explore their own backyard! There are games and activities involving the night sky, pumas, baby turtles, map reading, dinosaurs, water quality, history, geology and code breaking; just to name a few.  Your kids can earn their patches from home and get inspired to hit the road at a later date.

When you are ready to explore our National Parks, consider a National Parks Land Pass. [8]  Discounts and free passes are available to seniors, persons with disabilities and volunteers [9].

Our wilderness is out there, waiting for you and your family to explore. If you have had great experiences in a National Park, let us know! 

[1] http://ecochildsplay.com/files/2008/06/mammoth-caves-np.jpg
[2] http://ecochildsplay.com/2008/02/28/from-inspiration-to-action-18/
[3] http://www.nps.gov
[4] http://www.eparks.com/store/category/30/278/Passport/
[5] http://www.easternnational.org/eparks/Cancellations/Cancellation_200804.pdf
[6] http://www.nps.gov/learn/juniorranger.htm#
[7] http://64.78.32.69/webrangers/
[8] http://www.nps.gov/fees_passes.htm
[9] http://www.nps.gov/gettinginvolved/volunteer/index.htm]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://ecochildsplay.com/2008/06/18/summer-vacations-that-create-a-green-tomorrow/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Eco-Effective Art: Green Graffiti</title>
    <link>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/eco-effective-art-green-graffiti/</link>
    <comments>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/eco-effective-art-green-graffiti/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Oct 2007 20:25:04 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Elizabeth Redmond</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Automobiles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Beauty]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eco-Entrepreneurs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fine Arts]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Social Entrepreneurship]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Transportation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[graffiti]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[green]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[public+art]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/eco-effective-art-green-graffiti/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/669/moose-reverse-graffiti.jpg" alt="" width="350" height="228" align="right" />Our common perception of a graffiti artist is a vandalistic rebel who works through a free venue to spread his message.  Although there are many incredible artists who sprinkle our streets and alleyways with colorful, astonishing work, they don't expect much respect from the common passerby for the work they do- until recently.   The public environment, as it always has been, is a venue for artists and people to speak out.  Recently artists have used graffiti (or the notion of graffiti) to stimulate thoughtful movement through our public space by addressing topics such as climate change, pollution, and consumerism. 
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.neatorama.com/2006/09/13/soap-not-spray-can-reverse-graffiti-art/">The UK’s Paul Curtis</a>, also known as the &#34;Moose,&#34; and <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/65626/Reverse-Graffiti">Brazil’s Alexandre Orion</a> are taking a new approach to graffiti to convey a sense of &#34;clean,&#34; and to inspire pedestrians to keep it that way.  Their cue comes from the &#34;Wash Me&#34; message commonly wiped away from the back of dirty semi trucks.  They call this <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/65626/Reverse-Graffiti">reverse graffiti</a>, and they create their work by removing soot, sludge, carbon from exhaust, etc., from the wall to reveal a message.  
</p>
<p>
Moose generated a message in a transport tunnel that reads &#34;Go Gently&#34; to remind drivers of the impact their cars have on the planet. &#34;Once you do this, you make people confront whether or not they like people cleaning walls or if they really have a problem with personal expression.&#34;</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
Our common perception of a graffiti artist is a vandalistic rebel who works through a free venue to spread his message.  Although there are many incredible artists who sprinkle our streets and alleyways with colorful, astonishing work, they don't expect much respect from the common passerby for the work they do- until recently.   The public environment, as it always has been, is a venue for artists and people to speak out.  Recently artists have used graffiti (or the notion of graffiti) to stimulate thoughtful movement through our public space by addressing topics such as climate change, pollution, and consumerism. 


The UK’s Paul Curtis [1], also known as the &#34;Moose,&#34; and Brazil’s Alexandre Orion [2] are taking a new approach to graffiti to convey a sense of &#34;clean,&#34; and to inspire pedestrians to keep it that way.  Their cue comes from the &#34;Wash Me&#34; message commonly wiped away from the back of dirty semi trucks.  They call this reverse graffiti [3], and they create their work by removing soot, sludge, carbon from exhaust, etc., from the wall to reveal a message.  


Moose generated a message in a transport tunnel that reads &#34;Go Gently&#34; to remind drivers of the impact their cars have on the planet. &#34;Once you do this, you make people confront whether or not they like people cleaning walls or if they really have a problem with personal expression.&#34; 


Orion created a work in a Sao Paolo transport tunnel; his is a series of skulls that also depicts the impact drivers' emissions have on the planet.  As a result of this project, the transit authority washed the wall to remove the public expression.  In reaction, Orion created the same artwork on the other side of the tunnel.  This resulted in the transit authority cleaning the entire tunnel on both sides.  They then continued to resist the public work by cleaning every transport tunnel in the city.  Not such a bad idea on all accounts.


Another artist, Edina Tokodi [4], recently created a work of green graffiti in Brooklyn, New York.  Edina saw the idea of graffiti as an opportunity to stimulate positive green thoughts and encourage city dwellers to resurface their connection to nature.  She decided to maintain the venue while changing the medium.  Her work consists of moss installations adhered to the wall where spray paint might commonly be seen.  Using this much less harmful medium, she creates images such as prancing animals, and uses existing imagery to create trees and objects found in nature.  The beauty of this medium is that it can continue to grow.  As moss receives water from the air, condensation, and rain, it continues to grow as the artwork remains fixed to its site.  



[1] http://www.neatorama.com/2006/09/13/soap-not-spray-can-reverse-graffiti-art/
[2] http://www.metafilter.com/65626/Reverse-Graffiti
[3] http://www.metafilter.com/65626/Reverse-Graffiti
[4] http://www.inhabitat.com/2007/10/24/urban-moss-graffiti-by-edina-tokodi/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/10/24/eco-effective-art-green-graffiti/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Weekend</title>
    <link>http://serenityii.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/weekend/</link>
    <comments>http://serenityii.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/weekend/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2007 15:26:32 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>serenity_ii</dc:creator>
    
    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://serenityii.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/weekend/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[So I wouldn't say we were incredibly green this weekend, but we were relatively green.
<div>
The dude who lives on the other side of Mr. Obsessively Mowing hadn't mowed in a long time--longer than it had been for us.  So on the weekend, he mowed his yard. . .with a riding mower. . .then used a weedwhacker. . .then used a leafblower. . .then mowed again. . .while smoking.  Way to cancel out your lack of pollution, dude.
</div>
<div>
Bill mowed too--with our reel mower, of course.  He is much faster at that than I am.  It's nice to have all the leaves to enrich our soil.
</div>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[So I wouldn't say we were incredibly green this weekend, but we were relatively green.

The dude who lives on the other side of Mr. Obsessively Mowing hadn't mowed in a long time--longer than it had been for us.  So on the weekend, he mowed his yard. . .with a riding mower. . .then used a weedwhacker. . .then used a leafblower. . .then mowed again. . .while smoking.  Way to cancel out your lack of pollution, dude.


Bill mowed too--with our reel mower, of course.  He is much faster at that than I am.  It's nice to have all the leaves to enrich our soil.


We drove about 40 miles in an old pickup to go on a bike/trike ride.  The colors were beautiful, we got to see some cool stuff, and it was a blast!  In the beginning I was pulling the kiddo and was having trouble keeping up with Bill, but on the way back he pulled the kiddo and I got up in the 20 MPH range three times (I wouldn't be utterly shocked to learn I was going 30 the first time, although it was probably more like 25).


We had a picnic.  It wasn't completely environmentally friendly, but we did pretty well.  I used baby food containers to hold the pumpkin seeds we scooped out of our pumpkins when we made jack-o'-lanterns.  We have two kinds of seeds--salted and sugar &#38; spice.  We took pudding (containers are recyclable), applesauce (organic, again in a baby food container), sandwiches (reusable containers), juice (in reused juice bottles), tap water (in Klean Kanteens), baby food (recyclable containers), organic chocolate, not-so-organic chocolate, fruit strips, granola bites, and I don't know what all.  It was an awesome feast, if I do say so myself.  I did take a Ziploc bag to hold the silverware so it wouldn't get the picnic bag messy.  We used one recycled napkin.


I gave my son one of my old toys this weekend.  Well, really it's more like four of my old toys that are compatible.


We went to Goodwill to donate a whole bunch of stuff.  Clothes, chairs, cookware, drinkware. . .so now there's more space for the stuff we'll actually use, which is nice. . .especially in the cookware department.  Led to some interesting discussion:





Bill:  Why did we get rid of the silicone brownie pan?


Karen:  Because we have two glass ones now, so we don't need to use something that gives off a smell when I use it.


Bill:  But we kept our silicone muffin pan.


Karen:  That's because that's the only one we have left, so if we give it away and I have a cupcake emergency, I'm in trouble.  Don't worry, there's an iron one on my Christmas list.


Bill:  That sounds light.


Karen:  But good for us!


Bill:  Until somebody drops it on a toe.


Karen:  Well, would you rather have a broken toe or cancer?!


Bill:  Well. . .either one would take a long time to heal. . .





He does raise a good point.  Our gorgeous stainless steel pots and pans are pretty lightweight, but the other stuff we're converting to is all pretty heavy.  I have trouble holding my terra cotta roasting pan steady in one hand (it weighs about nine pounds), which makes it hard to scrape stuff out of it into a container.  The glass stuff isn't too bad, but the iron stuff is heavy and slightly complicated to take care of, since it can't go in the dishwasher and has to be seasoned.  Still, I'm sure it's worth it.  I've been smiling a lot in the kitchen lately.

]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://serenityii.greenoptions.com/2007/10/22/weekend/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Top 15 Reasons Why Squirrels (And Other Animals) Must Think We&#8217;re Nuts</title>
    <link>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/19/top-15-reasons-why-squirrels-and-other-animals-must-think-were-nuts/</link>
    <comments>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/19/top-15-reasons-why-squirrels-and-other-animals-must-think-were-nuts/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 15:10:30 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Gavin Hudson</dc:creator>
    
    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/19/top-15-reasons-why-squirrels-and-other-animals-must-think-were-nuts/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/961/squirrel_laughing.jpg" alt="" width="264" height="396" align="right" />As a species, we must look pretty silly in a number of ways. Here are fifteen weird things we do from a squirrel's point of view, along with some daily ways that we can be a little more like the other animals. 
</p>
<p>
<strong>15. We spend as much effort packaging our food as finding and eating it.</strong> So much of our food these days comes pre-packaged that we don’t think twice about it. In order to package food in plastic, we spend billions of dollars and lots of time locating and drilling oil around the world; we then extract a chemical feedstock from the oil; we refine the chemical feedstock into plastic and mould the plastic into packaging; we take the shells off of things like peanuts and then put the peanuts in plastic packaging.
</p>
<p>
<img src="/files/961/Squirrel_closup.jpg" alt="" width="50" height="50" align="left" />Squirrel says: “How backward! I spend all day getting rid of my food’s natural packaging: the shells. Plus, the shells biodegrade before next year’s nuts ripen. Be more like the rest of the animals by eating food in its original packaging.”
</p>
<p>
<strong>14. We drink the lactation of other animals.</strong> We farm animals of other species—like cows, goats, and sheep—to harvest and drink their lactation. We even sometimes ferment this lactation (cheese and yogurt, for example) and occasionally go as far as to let mold grow on it before eating it (blue cheese, for example).
</p>
<p>
<img src="/files/961/Squirrel_closup.jpg" alt="" width="50" height="50" align="left" />Squirrel says: “EW! Be more like the rest of the rest of the animals by drinking water and eating juice-filled fruits and veggies.”
</p>
<p>
<strong>13. We’ll eat just about anything. </strong>Don’t believe me? Look <a href="http://www.cracked.com/article_14979_6-most-terrifying-foods-in-world.html">here</a>. Most animals have a pretty good idea of what foods they like and so they stick to eating one type of food. Sharks eat fish, cows and horses eat grass, most birds eat insects, fruit, or grain, and so on. We humans will eat fruit, grain, insects, birds, vegetation, horses, cows, fish, sharks, and more. Some people even eat cars! Our stomachs must truly be one of a kind on this planet. I can just see Mother Nature’s horrified expression, “what do you have in your mouth, child?!?”
</p>
<p>
<img src="/files/961/Squirrel_closup.jpg" alt="" width="50" height="50" align="left" />Squirrel says: “That’s nuts! Or rather it would be nuts if I were eating it. Pick a diet, you crazy species. You can be more like your ancestors and relatives by eating more vegetables, nuts, and fruit and fewer weird things like octopus, oysters, and buffaloes.”
</p>
<p>
<strong>12. We travel without actually moving. </strong>Camels walk to find water, birds fly to find grub, and fish swim to get their food too. We say “I’m going to run to the store to get food,” but what we actually mean is “I’m going to sit down in my car and hardly move a muscle while decomposed dino-gas pushes me to the store.” Weird, huh?
</p>
<p>
<img src="/files/961/Squirrel_closup.jpg" alt="" width="50" height="50" align="left" />Squirrel says: “Wouldn’t you get out of shape this way? Plus, who would want to avoid walking and running? I love to run and jump! I even have a cousin who flies. Be more like the rest of the rest of the animals and try actually walking or jogging to get food. You can even try wildcrafting, like me.”
</p>
<p>
</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
As a species, we must look pretty silly in a number of ways. Here are fifteen weird things we do from a squirrel's point of view, along with some daily ways that we can be a little more like the other animals. 


15. We spend as much effort packaging our food as finding and eating it. So much of our food these days comes pre-packaged that we don’t think twice about it. In order to package food in plastic, we spend billions of dollars and lots of time locating and drilling oil around the world; we then extract a chemical feedstock from the oil; we refine the chemical feedstock into plastic and mould the plastic into packaging; we take the shells off of things like peanuts and then put the peanuts in plastic packaging.


Squirrel says: “How backward! I spend all day getting rid of my food’s natural packaging: the shells. Plus, the shells biodegrade before next year’s nuts ripen. Be more like the rest of the animals by eating food in its original packaging.”


14. We drink the lactation of other animals. We farm animals of other species—like cows, goats, and sheep—to harvest and drink their lactation. We even sometimes ferment this lactation (cheese and yogurt, for example) and occasionally go as far as to let mold grow on it before eating it (blue cheese, for example).


Squirrel says: “EW! Be more like the rest of the rest of the animals by drinking water and eating juice-filled fruits and veggies.”


13. We’ll eat just about anything. Don’t believe me? Look here [1]. Most animals have a pretty good idea of what foods they like and so they stick to eating one type of food. Sharks eat fish, cows and horses eat grass, most birds eat insects, fruit, or grain, and so on. We humans will eat fruit, grain, insects, birds, vegetation, horses, cows, fish, sharks, and more. Some people even eat cars! Our stomachs must truly be one of a kind on this planet. I can just see Mother Nature’s horrified expression, “what do you have in your mouth, child?!?”


Squirrel says: “That’s nuts! Or rather it would be nuts if I were eating it. Pick a diet, you crazy species. You can be more like your ancestors and relatives by eating more vegetables, nuts, and fruit and fewer weird things like octopus, oysters, and buffaloes.”


12. We travel without actually moving. Camels walk to find water, birds fly to find grub, and fish swim to get their food too. We say “I’m going to run to the store to get food,” but what we actually mean is “I’m going to sit down in my car and hardly move a muscle while decomposed dino-gas pushes me to the store.” Weird, huh?


Squirrel says: “Wouldn’t you get out of shape this way? Plus, who would want to avoid walking and running? I love to run and jump! I even have a cousin who flies. Be more like the rest of the rest of the animals and try actually walking or jogging to get food. You can even try wildcrafting, like me.”



11. For such social animals, we're lonely a lot. We're social animals by nature. We need other animals of our species to love us and we need to love others as well. It's almost as important as food, water, and sleep for our survival. Yet, many of us travel alone to work, feel isolated at our jobs, travel alone home, and take part in solitary activities like watching television or spending time on the computer. Instead, we could spend this time talking, walking, singing, traveling, working, and playing with others.


Squirrel says: &#34;Play  and socializing are important. Have you ever seen us squirrels play? It's a big ordeal. We'll chase each other around the whole wood, tumbling head over tail over head and jumping from branch to branch. You're a social animal, so socialize. Say hi to people, smile, be friendly and warm, and be happy knowing that the people you see around you are your kin and you're one of theirs.&#34; 


10. We spend most of our time working for currency, not food. This currency verifies that we have contributed to our species’ wellbeing and success. We trade the currency for food. By contrast, most animals bypass this complex social system and simply go and find food when they are hungry.


Squirrel says: “You mean to tell me that if I were a hungry human, I couldn’t just go forage food to eat? I’d have to build other humans burrows (or whatever you call them) or do some other labor first and then ask for food? Hm… it seems like a hard lifestyle. I usually find food and then have lots of time to play with my family. Well, when you’re through working and asking for food, I still highly recommend playing and spending time with family. That’s my favorite part of the day. You might also want to control your species’ population so it’s not so much work to support it.”


9. We make and hoard things we don’t need. With the currency left over from buying food, we purchase things. We do this so well that people are now often referred to as “consumers.” Many of the things we buy and keep have little or no utility, like electronic singing plastic Santa Clause figurines. One of the only other species that hoards shiny things it doesn’t really need is the magpie.


Squirrel says: “Why hoard anything you wouldn’t want to eat later? I don’t see the attraction to big collections of plastic toys or closets full of clothes unless you can put the clothes in a pile and make a nest out of them. I hoard nuts and it’s all I can do to remember where I put those when I want to eat them, so I don’t think I’d be very good at hording all the things humans do. My motto is, if it’s not edible, you probably don’t need it.”


8. We all seem afraid of the dark. There’s one thing most animals know for sure: when it’s day, there’s light; when it’s night, there’s dark. Now we humans are pretty easy prey. We have no claws, no sharp teeth, no spikes or spines, we aren’t very strong or fast, and most of us have more meat on our bones than we’d care to admit. Somewhere along the line, we figured out that we’re less likely to be eaten by nocturnal predators if we keep the nighttime light enough that we can always see around us. Flaming torches turned into electric torches, and even in our predator-free homes today, we still have the lights on—just in case, you know. See an ant’s response here [2].


Squirrel says: “I understand. I mean, I’m a pretty easy target for predators myself. But do at least try to keep the lights down when I’m trying to sleep. If you want your lighting to come from sources that are friendlier on my habitat and yours, buy green energy [3].”


7. We keep animals in our homes who would normally eat us for lunch. OK, maybe wild dogs wouldn’t really eat us for lunch, but judging by our folklore and fairy tails, I’d say that the relationship between humans and wolves has not always been a favorable one. On the other hand, traditionally, members of the cat species have found us pretty tasty. We’ve managed to breed canines and felines until they depend on us for food, not as food. Other animals that some people keep around the house include boa constrictors, venomous snakes, spiders, rats, and eels.


Squirrel says: “Are you nuts!?! This is a touchy subject for me. Cats and dogs hunt my buddies and me. In some places, pet cats are even threatening endemic native species. If you have pets, make sure they are spayed or neutered. I don’t want a whole litter of whiskers and claws chasing my tail.”


6. Our young spend most of their time stationary. Most young people spend hours each day watching television and only a few minutes each day engaging in outdoor, unstructured play.


Squirrel says: “We squirrels are way too rambunctious to be still for any amount of time. It’s too much fun outside to stay in the burrow all day staring at the wall. I couldn’t even imagine it. Plus, life’s too short. Encourage your young to play outdoors and join them when you get a break from gathering nuts… or money, or whatever it is you do.”


5. We heat our food before eating it. Unless you’re a human, a domesticated animal, or an extremophile living on an undersea volcanic vent, chances are you eat your food raw. We humans will do anything to avoid eating unheated foods: we’ll bake, boil, sauté, flambé, steam, and even cook our foods by submerging them in boiling lard and oil.


Squirrel says: “Why put food over fire before eating it? I don’t play with fire; it frightens me. Plus, the food’s more nutritious raw, so I don’t have to eat as many raw nuts to get my daily nutrition as I would if they were cooked. I recommend trying to be a little more like the rest of the rest of the animals by eating a little more of your food raw. Trust me, it’s tasty!”


4. We eat poisonous and toxic things for fun. In most of the animal kingdom, “recreational drugs” would be an oxymoron. But not for us. We eat poisonous mushrooms, we drink toxic levels of fermented juice (hence the “toxic” in “intoxication”), and we refine other natural toxins like coca leaf extract that we then proceed to stick up our noses. Some of our species who aren’t content with these milder poisons combine various ultra-toxic cleaning agents to make super potent concoctions that we call crack or meth, they then proceed to sniff, snort, lick, or inject into their bodies. 


Squirrel says: “You eat toxins and poisons recreationally?? That’s nuts! Be more like the rest of the rest of the animals by eating what’s good for you and avoiding what’s not.”


3. We stick flaming pieces of paper and leaves in our mouths. We spend a lot of time and effort to grow tobacco because it contains a specific kind of toxin. We harvest and dry the leaves, cut them up in tiny pieces, then add anything from ammonia to tar (see this [4] list of additives). We roll the result in paper, put it between our lips—and this is the kicker—we light the whole thing on fire while its in our mouths! Worse yet, we do all this just to breath in the carcinogenic smoke that comes from this little roll of leaves and additives. 


Squirrel says: “HA! And you’re supposed to be the smart animals? Who does this kind of thing??! Be more like the rest of the rest of the animals by not sticking flaming, toxic pieces of paper and leaves in your mouths.”


2. We blow ourselves up. Like many species, we’re territorial. However, most animals just pee on trees or beat their chest to let others know where their group’s boundaries are. We launch explosive rockets at each other and plant landmines in the ground so that nobody can live there.


Squirrel says: “*Blank stare* What can I say about this? When I get in a fight, I tumble and roll around with another squirrel. It’s a good way to get the aggression out and the worst that happens is that somebody gets an ear bitten. Some animals kill each other one on one, but it doesn’t usually upset the whole ecosystem the way human wars and landmines do. Just try and get along a little better, would ya? Smile and be friendly with everyone and tell the people in charge to stop with all the explosions already.”


1. We gave up living in trees to live in caves. Somewhere along the line, our ancestors decided to give up the comfort of trees to live in caves. Today, we fabricate multi-story caves out of brick, stone, and wood and plant a tree in the backyard so we can see it from the second floor of our cave-like home.


Squirrel says: “This is the first thing I don’t understand about people. I love curling up in a small, cozy home. But at least some of you still have a fondness for trees. Take a look at this [5] person’s tree home. If you can’t live in a treehouse, at least plant a tree for me.”


&#160;


Photo Source:



...and she said what? [6] &#124; Flickr 


Yea, I'm fat....got a problem with that? [7] &#124; Flickr 



[1] http://www.cracked.com/article_14979_6-most-terrifying-foods-in-world.html
[2] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=skKpivApW7E
[3] http://www.eere.energy.gov/greenpower/buying/buying_power.shtml
[4] http://quitsmoking.about.com/cs/nicotineinhaler/a/cigingredients.htm
[5] http://www.blueforest.com/gfx/frontpage/1/3.jpg
[6] http://www.flickr.com/photos/ajreamsphotography/344517615/in/photostream/
[7] http://www.flickr.com/photos/ajreamsphotography/344517620/in/photostream/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/19/top-15-reasons-why-squirrels-and-other-animals-must-think-were-nuts/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Green Musicians and Green(er) Music Festivals</title>
    <link>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/green-musicians-and-greener-music-festivals/</link>
    <comments>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/green-musicians-and-greener-music-festivals/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Fri, 12 Oct 2007 13:48:41 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Gavin Hudson</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/green-musicians-and-greener-music-festivals/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<em><br />
</em>
</p>
<p>
<img src="/files/961/power_to_the_peaceful.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="300" align="top" />
</p>
<p>
<em>Continued from <a href="/2007/10/08/greening_your_groove_part_one">Greening Your Groove</a>.</em> 
</p>
<p>
The environmental movement has been rolling along fast this year, and rocking to boot. A green rhythm is beating in the heart of today's music scene and music lovers young and old have their fingers on its pulse. 
</p>
<p>
This summer, the <a href="http://liveearth.org/">SOS Live Earth Concert</a> brought together musicians to stages around the world for one glorious day of music and festivities. The message: take personal action to reduce our species' impact on the environment, and encourage governments and business leaders to follow. These round-the-world concerts were not an isolated, one-time event. Many of the artists who performed, as well as others, are making a concerted effort to help the environment, and grow concern for the well-being of the planet. 
</p>
<p>
Some environmentally in-tune musicians hold benefit concerts; some even tour by bicycle or biofueled bus. Most incorporate environmental messages into their lyrics. When you buy music from the following artists or go to their concerts, you'll be supporting the work they do for the environment. Whether you're looking for green concerts or music festivals, discovering new bands, wondering what issues musicians care about, or looking for music with a message about the Earth for your children, you'll find it in the list and links below.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[







Continued from Greening Your Groove [1]. 


The environmental movement has been rolling along fast this year, and rocking to boot. A green rhythm is beating in the heart of today's music scene and music lovers young and old have their fingers on its pulse. 


This summer, the SOS Live Earth Concert [2] brought together musicians to stages around the world for one glorious day of music and festivities. The message: take personal action to reduce our species' impact on the environment, and encourage governments and business leaders to follow. These round-the-world concerts were not an isolated, one-time event. Many of the artists who performed, as well as others, are making a concerted effort to help the environment, and grow concern for the well-being of the planet. 


Some environmentally in-tune musicians hold benefit concerts; some even tour by bicycle or biofueled bus. Most incorporate environmental messages into their lyrics. When you buy music from the following artists or go to their concerts, you'll be supporting the work they do for the environment. Whether you're looking for green concerts or music festivals, discovering new bands, wondering what issues musicians care about, or looking for music with a message about the Earth for your children, you'll find it in the list and links below.

Green(er) Music Festivals

Tennesse's Bonnaroo Music and Art Festival [3] website says, &#34;The future of our planet is a big deal for Bonnaroo - and it should be for you, too.&#34; 'Rooers are encouraged to offset their travel to the concert and have the option to buy organic foods and natural products. The festival also uses biodiesel generators on some of its stages, and offers 2,000 recycling bins throughout the concert grounds. Read more here [4]. 


Seattle's Bumbershoot [5] is made green with biodiesel generators, clean energy from the Seattle City Light, no Styrofoam, an optional $2 donation to offset carbon, and a plethora of information about how to get to and from the event by bicycle or public transportation.


Chicago's Lollapalooza [6]: organic local foods, bio-fuel, recycling, bicycle resources, and compostables make lolla green. There's even a section called &#34;Green Street&#34; where concertgoers can learn more agout how to take action to improve the environment.


San Francisco's Power to the Peaceful [7] showcases artists with environmentally progressive messages. It also recycles and encourages listeners from out of town to stay in the Serrano Hotel, a member of the California Green Lodging Program.


Austin's South by Southwest festival is offsetting [8] its carbon footprint, giving tips on getting to and from the festival sans car, and donating $5,000 to plant trees.


Vans Warped Tour has a set of &#34;Warped Eco Initiatives&#34; (WEI) that it hopes will help it to become more environmentally friendly and to encourage eco awareness. Biodiesel, green catering, and solar-powered sound systems top the list of green highlights at this seriously wicked music fest. Read more here [9]. 

Green Musicians by Genre

Alternative


Will Thom Yorke of Radiohead be the eraser of global warming? He's certainly making the effort as a supporter of the Friends of the Earth's Big Ask campaign to reduce climate change. Watch a video interview [10] with this artist and read more here [11]. 


Blues


Bonnie Raitt has something to talk about: the environment. Clean energy, sustainable living, electric cars, and energy efficient buildings are also things she advocates talking about. She's even listed [12] by the Department of Energy as a large purchaser of green energy, which she uses to offset her music tours. 


Country


Willie Nelson may urge mamas not to let their babies be cowboys, but he's quick to encourage them to be environmentalists. He's on the road again, this time with his own line of biodiesel, Biowillie [13]. He's also actively involved in the Farm Aid [14] concerts, which support producers of local, organic foods and humanely raised farm animals.


Folk


The Indigo Girls have more than just the power of two — they have a whole Green Team [15] made up of their environmentally savvy fans who help the band to keep their concerts as environmentally friendly as possible.


Hot Buttered Rum is a green machine, or at least that's what they call their biodiesel tour bus.


Hip-Hop


The Roots are carryin' on the environmental message with their &#34;Stop the Violence: Go Veg [16]&#34; campaign with PETA. The group also advocates composting. Watch this [17] video and read more here [18]. 


Spearhead with Michael Franti have been bringing power to the peaceful [19] for years now in the San Francisco Bay area. This year, they'll be extending the green-themed concert internationally with a December 1 music festival in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Check it out on their website [20]. 


Pop


Justin Timberlake is bringing green back. He's passionate about water issues, especially as the lack of drinking water throughout many African countries. Read more here [21]. 


Sheryl Crow hopes the power industry will be strong enough to soak up the sun with solar energy. She went on tour this year with concerts that educated her audience about the serious nature of climate change. Read more here [22]. 


Kylie Minogue has come into the environmental world as the face of the &#34;H&#38;M Loves Kylie&#34; swimwear line, which is donating ten percent of its profits to WaterAid [23]. Read more here [24]. 


Madonna once said that her ambition was to rule the world. Today, she's helping to green it. A percentage of profits from the first million downloads of her hit inspirational song &#34;Hey You&#34; went to fighting climate change. Read more here [25] and check out the video here [26]. 


Punk


Green Day came around a long time ago to the environmental movement. They put their green fingers to work with the National Resources Defense Council (NRDC) to come up with this [27] great website about how to become involved in saving the Earth. You can also watch a number of their environmentally conscious music videos and interviews here [28]. 


Rock


If the Barenaked Ladies had $1,000,000, they'd probably spend some of it furthering environmental issues. The group is on the board of World Wildlife Fund Canada and runs a pretty green concert tour. Read more here [29]. 


Dave Matthews has a crush on the environmental movement. From offsetting the carbon of the band's tours [30] to using green diapers [31] at home, he's making the world better every day. 


Jimmy Buffett has found one particular harbour in the sea of environmental issues: manatees. He's the co-founder of the Save the Manatee Club [32], which encourages people to adopt a manatee and boat responsibly.


Pearl Jam is rockin' the green world, raising funds for environmental causes from preserving the Madagascar rainforest to funding renewable energy. Read more here [33] and check out their website [34] on climate activism.


With Sarah Harmer aglow about conservation, you just know things are getting better. This folk/rock musician co-founded the group Protecting Escarpment Rural Land (PERL [35]), which seeks to conserve the natural habitat Niagara Escarpment Rural Land. She’s even toured on foot to raise awareness for her conservation concerns.


Bon Jovi wants people to have a nice day and a green home. Lead singer Jon Bon Jovi jokes that he's motivated to save the environment by guilt over the &#34;huge hole in the ozone layer my haircuts created.&#34; He's now the founding ambassador of the Habitat for Humanity [36] Ambassadors Program. Read more here [37]. 


Jack Johnson is good people, and he cares about the environment. He tours by biodiesel, offsets his carbon, donates 1% for the planet [38], and co-founded the Kokua Hawaii Foundation [39] to promote environmental education. Read more here [40].


Youth


Put On Your Green Shoes [41] is a compilation by various artists.


The Banana Slug String Band strike a silly, fun chord with kids and also manage to bring serious and educational messages. They're also a rocking group for adults to listen to. Albums include Singing in Our Garden [42] and Dirt Made My Lunch [43].


Ella Jenkins  has been on the green kids music scene for years. She has a &#34;solution to pollution&#34; and teaches kids how about the &#34;environmental game.&#34; Check out her new CD, Come Dance By The Ocean [44].


&#160;


References and Resources


For more environmentally happening musicians, check out the following websites:

Musical Partners [45] &#124; Rock the Earth, &#34;Defending the planet one beat at a time&#34;


Eco Music For Kids [46] &#124; Leonardodicaprio.org 


15 Green Musicians and Bands [47] &#124; Grist


Links for Environmental Songs and Music [48] &#124; Planetary Exploration 


How Green Is the Music? [49] &#124; Austin Chronicle 


Celebrities Going Green [50] &#124; AOL 


Photo Source:

Power to the Peaceful 1 [51] &#124; Flickr 



[1] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/08/greening_your_groove_part_one
[2] http://liveearth.org/
[3] http://www.bonnaroo.com/2007-greening
[4] http://www.grist.org/advice/books/2006/06/23/vanschagen/
[5] http://www.bumbershoot.org/green/
[6] http://www.lollapalooza.com/greenlolla/default.htm
[7] http://www.powertothepeaceful.org/greening.html
[8] http://www.treehugger.com/files/2007/01/south_by_southw.php
[9] http://keetsa.com/blog/eco-friendly/vans-warped-tour-gets-greener/
[10] http://www.foe.co.uk/campaigns/climate/big_ask/thom_yorke.html
[11] http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2006/7/20/213758/350
[12] http://www.eere.energy.gov/greenpower/resources/tables/customers.shtml?page=1&#38;companyid=61
[13] http://www.biowillieusa.com/
[14] http://www.farmaid.org/site/c.qlI5IhNVJsE/b.2723595/k.EE67/Family_Farmers_Good_Food_A_Better_America.htm
[15] http://www.indigogirls.com/bbs/showthread.php?p=1983#post1983
[16] http://www.peta2.com/outthere/o-the_roots.asp
[17] http://www.ecorazzi.com/?p=1931
[18] http://gristmill.grist.org/story/2007/2/22/183818/025
[19] http://www.powertothepeaceful.org/
[20] http://www.spearheadvibrations.com/
[21] http://www.thedailygreen.com/2007/07/06/justin-timberlake-futuregreen/3518/
[22] http://www.ecorazzi.com/?p=2240
[23] http://www.wateraid.org/
[24] http://www.ecorazzi.com/?p=2207/
[25] http://www.upi.com/NewsTrack/Entertainment/2007/05/17/madonnas_hey_you_to_drive_ecofunds/2481/
[26] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CEibbBPrfxU
[27] http://www.greendaynrdc.com/
[28] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f72029iNJhY
[29] http://www.grist.org/news/maindish/2006/12/18/BNL/
[30] http://www.lime.com/the_green_room/story/3387/the_green_room_dave_matthews_bands_eco-tour
[31] http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20045105,00.html
[32] http://www.savethemanatee.org/
[33] http://www.grist.org/news/maindish/2006/07/21/vanschagen/
[34] http://www.pearljam.com/activism/carbon.php
[35] http://www.perlofburlington.org/
[36] http://www.habitat.org/
[37] http://www.therenewableplanet.com/green/celebs/jon-bon-jovi.aspx
[38] http://www.onepercentfortheplanet.org/
[39] http://www.kokuahawaiifoundation.org/
[40] http://www.treehugger.com/files/2005/10/jack_johnsons_s.php
[41] http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00000293P/sr=8-2/qid=1152124714/ref=pd_bbs_2?ie=UTF8
[42] http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000092OK5/sr=8-3/qid=1152125090/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8
[43] http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00004S35Y/sr=8-1/qid=1152125139/ref=pd_bbs_1?ie=UTF8
[44] http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000001DMX/qid=1152125478/sr=11-1/ref=sr_11_1?n=5174
[45] http://www.rocktheearth.net/aboutus_partners.html
[46] http://www.leonardodicaprio.org/kids/music.html
[47] http://www.grist.org/news/maindish/2007/06/22/musicians/index.html?source=rss
[48] http://www.planetaryexploration.net/patriot/enviro_music_links.html
[49] http://www.austinchronicle.com/gyrobase/Issue/story?oid=oid%3A467050
[50] http://teens.aol.com/originals/red-cares/green-celebs
[51] http://www.flickr.com/photos/astroboy/62072440/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/12/green-musicians-and-greener-music-festivals/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Weekend Review: The Future of Nature</title>
    <link>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/06/weekend-review-the-future-of-nature/</link>
    <comments>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/06/weekend-review-the-future-of-nature/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Sat, 06 Oct 2007 14:40:23 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kelli Best-Oliver</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Alternative Fuels]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Barry Lopez]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Big Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Biology and Biodiversity]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Cradle to Cradle]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Derrick Jensen]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Developing Nations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Food Production]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Local Food]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Milkweed Editions]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Orion Magazine]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Renewable Power]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Social Entrepreneurship]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Transportation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Weekend Review]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bill mckibben]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[ecology]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[sustainability]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/06/weekend-review-the-future-of-nature/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/110/Future.jpg" alt="" width="130" height="201" align="right" />When I talk to people about thinking sustainably, they inevitably ask for books to read, and although there are several books I love about sustainability, they're all very specific to one area of sustainability.  Want to read about food?  Try Michael Pollan, Peter Singer, or <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FAnimal-Vegetable-Miracle-Year-Food%2Fdp%2F0060852550%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dbooks%26qid%3D1191681240%26sr%3D1-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325">the new Barbara Kingsolver book</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=greeopti-20&#38;l=ur2&#38;o=1" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" />.  Climate Change?  How about <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FWeather-Makers-Changing-Climate-Means%2Fdp%2F0871139359%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dbooks%26qid%3D1191681170%26sr%3D1-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325">The Weather Makers</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=greeopti-20&#38;l=ur2&#38;o=1" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /></em>? Looking for the classics?  Rachel Carson and Aldo Leopold are a good starting place. But I haven't yet found the primer, the comprehensive text that really gets into why humanity desperately needs to embrace a greener way of life.  
</p>
<p>
<br />
<em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FFuture-Nature-Writing-Ecology-Magazine%2Fdp%2F1571313060%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dbooks%26qid%3D1191683465%26sr%3D1-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325">The Future of Nature: Writing on a Human Ecology from Orion Magazine</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=greeopti-20&#38;l=ur2&#38;o=1" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /></em> (Milkweed Editions, $18.00), just might be that book.  A collection of thought-provoking essays selected and introduced by Barry Lopez, The Future of Nature includes writings by such heavy-hitters as Wendell Berry, Bill McKibben, and Derrick Jensen, all originally published in <a href="http://www.orionmagazine.org">Orion</a>, the seminal magazine covering the intersection of culture, nature, and the environment. <br />
<br /></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
When I talk to people about thinking sustainably, they inevitably ask for books to read, and although there are several books I love about sustainability, they're all very specific to one area of sustainability.  Want to read about food?  Try Michael Pollan, Peter Singer, or the new Barbara Kingsolver book [1].  Climate Change?  How about The Weather Makers [2]? Looking for the classics?  Rachel Carson and Aldo Leopold are a good starting place. But I haven't yet found the primer, the comprehensive text that really gets into why humanity desperately needs to embrace a greener way of life.  



The Future of Nature: Writing on a Human Ecology from Orion Magazine [3] (Milkweed Editions, $18.00), just might be that book.  A collection of thought-provoking essays selected and introduced by Barry Lopez, The Future of Nature includes writings by such heavy-hitters as Wendell Berry, Bill McKibben, and Derrick Jensen, all originally published in Orion [4], the seminal magazine covering the intersection of culture, nature, and the environment. 

Released this past Thursday, the book is divided into six loosely-themed sections. Actions runs the gamut of activism, from small suburban grassroots efforts to stop construction on a SuperTarget store to bailing out direct-action activists in Appalachia. Refugees discusses those displaced by humanity's interactions with the environment, giving a face to the faceless victims of climate change and the unending hunt for resources. Boundaries addresses the idea of the wilderness and our relationship with it. Reverence discusses how appreciation for nature, a love of and respect for it, is the essential guidepost for sustainable living. Monsters lays out just exactly what sorts of devastating things we're doing to our only home, and Native leaves the reader with both hope and guidance for living in harmony with our ecosystem.

Highlighting both theory and practice of sustainable (and unsustainble) living, the causes of our ecological crises, and a vision for a lasting future, The Future of Nature provides a plethora of contexts for understanding just why we desperately need to change the way we live.  Elegantly written and compiled, this book should be required reading for those interested in sustaining our future on Earth.  The themes balance each other nicely; the reader understands the reality of the direness of humanity's situation but is left with hope that good things are happening everywhere, those little pockets of positive change that will lead to a more balanced way of life.  It immediately made me want to go read not only Orion, but every other piece of writing by this insightful group of writers.  



[1] http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FAnimal-Vegetable-Miracle-Year-Food%2Fdp%2F0060852550%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dbooks%26qid%3D1191681240%26sr%3D1-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325
[2] http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FWeather-Makers-Changing-Climate-Means%2Fdp%2F0871139359%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dbooks%26qid%3D1191681170%26sr%3D1-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325
[3] http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FFuture-Nature-Writing-Ecology-Magazine%2Fdp%2F1571313060%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dbooks%26qid%3D1191683465%26sr%3D1-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325
[4] http://www.orionmagazine.org]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/06/weekend-review-the-future-of-nature/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Support Ecuador&#8217;s Decision Not to Drill</title>
    <link>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/support-ecuadors-decision-not-to-drill/</link>
    <comments>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/support-ecuadors-decision-not-to-drill/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2007 18:59:49 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Gavin Hudson</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Money]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/support-ecuadors-decision-not-to-drill/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/961/Ecuador__Oil__You.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="200" align="top" />
</p>
<p>
<a href="/2007/09/30/ten_out_of_ten_for_ecuador">GO</a> and <a href="http://www.enn.com/energy/article/23511">ENN</a> news articles have reported on Ecuador's high-minded decision to leave its largest oil reserve untapped. The unexploited oil fields lie in Yasuni National Park, home to at least two indigenous tribes. Drilling them would add a pretty penny to the country's purse. However, under the YasunÌ-ITT Initiative, President Rafael Correa has vowed to leave the oil in the ground. The initiative also sets the lofty goals of developing greater renewable energy, building greater mass transit, and stimulating eco-tourism.
</p>
<p>
How can the average person reading this article encourage Ecuador to do the right thing by the Earth and its indigenous people? Is it enough to say &#34;good job, well done?&#34; With the rest of the world fumbling to look busy over addressing climate change, it is our opportunity and perhaps our obligation to stand up and support Ecuador for its brave move.
</p>
<p>
Ecuador hopes to receive some compensation from other governments for the unexploited oil due to the benign effect on the global climate of leaving it in the ground. But for the average person in a country that exports 420,600 barrels of oil a day, President Correa's decision may seem like a risky one. Ecuador's official unemployment is 10.6% and an estimated 47% are underemployed, estimates the CIA World Factbook.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[



GO [1] and ENN [2] news articles have reported on Ecuador's high-minded decision to leave its largest oil reserve untapped. The unexploited oil fields lie in Yasuni National Park, home to at least two indigenous tribes. Drilling them would add a pretty penny to the country's purse. However, under the YasunÌ-ITT Initiative, President Rafael Correa has vowed to leave the oil in the ground. The initiative also sets the lofty goals of developing greater renewable energy, building greater mass transit, and stimulating eco-tourism.


How can the average person reading this article encourage Ecuador to do the right thing by the Earth and its indigenous people? Is it enough to say &#34;good job, well done?&#34; With the rest of the world fumbling to look busy over addressing climate change, it is our opportunity and perhaps our obligation to stand up and support Ecuador for its brave move.


Ecuador hopes to receive some compensation from other governments for the unexploited oil due to the benign effect on the global climate of leaving it in the ground. But for the average person in a country that exports 420,600 barrels of oil a day, President Correa's decision may seem like a risky one. Ecuador's official unemployment is 10.6% and an estimated 47% are underemployed, estimates the CIA World Factbook. 


41 year-old Maritza Salazar owns a stationary store in Guayaquil, Ecuador’s largest city. She is one of a long list of Ecuadoran entrepreneurs requesting a loan through the micro-financing organization, Kiva.org [3]. For vendors like Mrs. Salazar, national oil revenues may be less important if she's able to fund the growth of her non-oil-dependent business. By funding businesses like Mrs. Salazar's, the average person from anywhere in the world can make substantive progress in alleviating Ecuador's dependence on oil and encouraging its transition into one of the world's leading environmentally friendly nations.


Another green option that may appeal to the lover of travel is to visit Ecuador and make use of its rich eco-tourism opportunities. Tourism is the Ecuador's fourth most valuable source of revenue. Eco-tourism is a great way to get the memorable experiences that tourists often look for when traveling to Ecuador, including visiting indigenous tribes, experiencing local customs and tasting regional foods, horseback riding, animal-watching, and setting out on guided hikes through the unbelievably beautiful scenery of virgin rainforest. Take this opportune moment to visit the land that eco-tourism company, Global Exchange [4], calls &#34;a bastion of cultural and biological diversity… home to one of the most successful and peaceful indigenous movements in the Americas.&#34; See the list of resources below for some ways to take advantage of Ecuador's eco-tourism industry.


The decision not to drill in Ecuador's Yasuni National Park will benefit the entire world, by protecting an ecological heritage and indigenous lands as well as effectively preventing 436 million tons of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere. Ecuador must know that its decision was a good one, and here's where you and I have the opportunity to step in. As usual, if you have other ideas about how to encourage Ecuador's exciting, ecologically minded move, please leave them here below in the comment and discussion area.


Resources:


Kiva.org [3] 


Ecuador [6] &#124; Iloveecotourism.com  


Adventure Ecotourism in Ecuador [7] &#124;  Piedra Blanca


Ecuador [8] &#124; Global Exchange 


Department of Tourism [9] &#124; Ecuador National Website 


Ecuador Adventures [10] &#124; OARS 


Ecotourism and Ecuador [11] &#124; Ecuador Tierra Viva Travel Company 


Rio Muchacho Organic Farm [12] &#124; Guacamayo Tours


Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands [13] &#124; Lonely Planet


&#160;


References:


Ecuador to Leave Oil – And Revenue – In the Ground [14] &#124; GO


Gutsy Ecuador proposes to put a lid on oil [15] &#124; Environmental News Network (ENN) 


Introduction to Ecuador's Economy [16] &#124; Ecuador Ministry of Tourism 


Ecuador [17] &#124; The United States Central Intelligence Agency World Factbook 



[1] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/30/ten_out_of_ten_for_ecuador
[2] http://www.enn.com/energy/article/23511
[3] http://www.kiva.org/
[4] http://www.globalexchange.org/tours/byCountry.html#100004
[5] http://www.kiva.org/
[6] http://www.iloveecotourism.com/eng/ecuador/default.asp
[7] http://www.piedrablanca.org/
[8] http://www.globalexchange.org/tours/byCountry.html#100004
[9] http://www.vivecuador.com/
[10] http://www.oars.com/ecuador/
[11] http://www.ecuador-tierra-viva.com/
[12] http://www.riomuchacho.com/
[13] http://www.lonelyplanet.com/worldguide/destinations/south-america/ecuador-and-the-galapagos-islands
[14] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/30/ten_out_of_ten_for_ecuador
[15] http://www.enn.com/energy/article/23511
[16] http://www.vivecuador.com/html2/eng/economy.htm
[17] https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/support-ecuadors-decision-not-to-drill/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>October is International Walk to School Month</title>
    <link>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/october-is-international-walk-to-school-month/</link>
    <comments>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/october-is-international-walk-to-school-month/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 02 Oct 2007 14:06:40 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kelli Best-Oliver</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Automobiles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Bicycles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Transportation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Walk to School Month]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bicycling]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[pedestrian safety]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[walking]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/october-is-international-walk-to-school-month/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/110/ped2.jpg" alt="" width="167" height="250" align="right" />When I was in elementary school, we walked to and from school almost every day when the weather allowed.  The bane of my existence was the (in my eyes) Everest-like hill on Hull Avenue on the east side of Des Moines.  Hull Avenue is home to a notoriously-thrilling sledding hill that was enjoyable on snow days, but I dreaded trudging up that hill at the end of school days.  I was so glad when I moved on to middle school so I could enjoy a relatively flat walk home.
</p>
<p>
I'm still walking home after school: this time, from the high school where I teach in St. Louis. Hopefully, I'm not alone.  October is <a href="http://www.iwalktoschool.org/">International Walk To School Month</a>, and schools around the world are joining in.  In 1969, 42% of children walked or biked to school; in 2001, less than 16% did.  Interestingly enough, more than 1/3 of children live within a mile of school, but less than half of those students walk or bike even one day per week.  Among 9 to 13 year-old children, 61.5% do not engage in organized physical activity during non-school hours, and 22.6% do not participate in any free-time physical activity.
</p>
<p>
Ditching the car and walking to school (or work) is not just good for the environment; it increases your activity level, a huge benefit during a time when childhood obesity rates are skyrocketing.  Walking also reduces congestion in traffic, creates social time for neighborhood kids, raises awareness and analysis of walkability of neighborhoods, and reduces crime by taking back neighborhoods for foot traffic.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
When I was in elementary school, we walked to and from school almost every day when the weather allowed.  The bane of my existence was the (in my eyes) Everest-like hill on Hull Avenue on the east side of Des Moines.  Hull Avenue is home to a notoriously-thrilling sledding hill that was enjoyable on snow days, but I dreaded trudging up that hill at the end of school days.  I was so glad when I moved on to middle school so I could enjoy a relatively flat walk home.


I'm still walking home after school: this time, from the high school where I teach in St. Louis. Hopefully, I'm not alone.  October is International Walk To School Month [1], and schools around the world are joining in.  In 1969, 42% of children walked or biked to school; in 2001, less than 16% did.  Interestingly enough, more than 1/3 of children live within a mile of school, but less than half of those students walk or bike even one day per week.  Among 9 to 13 year-old children, 61.5% do not engage in organized physical activity during non-school hours, and 22.6% do not participate in any free-time physical activity.


Ditching the car and walking to school (or work) is not just good for the environment; it increases your activity level, a huge benefit during a time when childhood obesity rates are skyrocketing.  Walking also reduces congestion in traffic, creates social time for neighborhood kids, raises awareness and analysis of walkability of neighborhoods, and reduces crime by taking back neighborhoods for foot traffic.


Unfortunately, with sprawling communities, students are living further and further from their schools. Even if you live relatively far from your school, many communities are promoting the month by having kids walk around the track after they get off the bus.  In Ayer, MA, students at Page Hilltop school walked between 1/2 mile and 1 1/2 miles, either once or twice per week, while the school pumped music out to walkers.  About half of the school's 500 students participated. 2006's Walk To School Month had millions of participants worldwide, and over 50% of event organizers at schools reported that their Walk to School events resulted in policy or engineering changes that would improve safety for walkers and bicyclists in their school community, such as new sidewalks or bike paths.  Other schools are creating a party along the way, with balloons and music provided by parents along heavily-traveled routes.


For more information, especially on how to organize a Walk to School event in your school community, check out their website [2].



[1] http://www.iwalktoschool.org/
[2] http://www.walktoschool.org/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/10/02/october-is-international-walk-to-school-month/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Eco-Effective Events: Three Cheers for a Successful International Park(ing) Day</title>
    <link>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/eco-effective-events-three-cheers-for-a-successful-international-parking-day/</link>
    <comments>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/eco-effective-events-three-cheers-for-a-successful-international-parking-day/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2007 20:49:21 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Elizabeth Redmond</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Bicycles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eco-Entrepreneurs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Building]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Park(ing)]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Social Entrepreneurship]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[green+space]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[municipal+parks]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[park]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[public+space]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/eco-effective-events-three-cheers-for-a-successful-international-parking-day/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/669/parkingdaymainf.jpg" alt="image courtesy of Inhabitat.com" width="251" height="173" align="right" />A few weeks ago <a href="/2007/08/29/eco_effective_activities_national_park_ing_day_friday_september_21">I wrote an article </a>alerting you to an international activity that took place on September 21 called <a href="http://www.parkingday.org/">Park(ing) Day</a>.  As predicted, the event, in its third year, was an overall hit. From a little over a dozen parks last year, this year's international event tallied up 180 parks in 47 cities worldwide.  San Francisco, Park(ing) Day's hometown, accomplished 53 parks and 5 sidewalk plazas, <a href="http://www.latimes.com/la-me-parking22sep22,0,4474457.story">LA boasted 45 parks</a>, and <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/glogin?URI=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/23/nyregion/thecity/23spac.html&#38;OQ=_rQ3D1&#38;OP=6999edf2Q2FG)@YG-Q25Q518Q5BQ25Q25vQ26GQ26mmxGmQ5EGQ26,Go5Q5B@qeQ25oGvb@Q51ev5GQ26,8zQ2FQ51Q22bvVc">NYC</a> came in 3rd with 25 parks.  If this isn't enough to make your toes tickle, then view <a href="http://www.parkingday.org/images2007.html">the images of participating parks and activities</a>.  
</p>
<p>
This year, the event gained necessary traction to make it recognizable and eventful.  People remembered it from the year before, and were less hesitant to step out of their shell and visit with strangers, and many even took the day off or a few hours off to set up their own parks. As a statement of activism, the event stands to highlight how much public municipal space is designated for private vehicular parking. &#34;Why can't we park a bench instead of a car?&#34; Well, that is exactly what many did.   
</p>
<p>
According to the <em><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/glogin?URI=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/22/nyregion/22about.html&#38;OQ=_rQ3D1&#38;OP=44b82c22Q2FwQ60Q51CwynY!tnnvxwxzz_wz-wxxw7Q7BtQ519Sn7wxxNCnQ7DvhQ3Dvk@">New York Times</a></em>, the event's irony lies in the fact that &#34;This, after all, is the city where people, surrounded by 3,500 pounds of metal, have fought duels over who is entitled to park a 189-inch-long vehicle at 190 inches of curb space.&#34;  But on National Park(ing) Day, participants are able to forget that, and see parking spaces as something new.  Not only do they take a new form but also the scale of the 190 inches is put into a new perspective, and the space is used in a new, interesting, and appreciated way. In a space where one would park a vehicle that on a regular basis only transports a single passenger, up to 10 people can relax and visit.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
A few weeks ago I wrote an article  [1]alerting you to an international activity that took place on September 21 called Park(ing) Day [2].  As predicted, the event, in its third year, was an overall hit. From a little over a dozen parks last year, this year's international event tallied up 180 parks in 47 cities worldwide.  San Francisco, Park(ing) Day's hometown, accomplished 53 parks and 5 sidewalk plazas, LA boasted 45 parks [3], and NYC [4] came in 3rd with 25 parks.  If this isn't enough to make your toes tickle, then view the images of participating parks and activities [5].  


This year, the event gained necessary traction to make it recognizable and eventful.  People remembered it from the year before, and were less hesitant to step out of their shell and visit with strangers, and many even took the day off or a few hours off to set up their own parks. As a statement of activism, the event stands to highlight how much public municipal space is designated for private vehicular parking. &#34;Why can't we park a bench instead of a car?&#34; Well, that is exactly what many did.   


According to the New York Times [6], the event's irony lies in the fact that &#34;This, after all, is the city where people, surrounded by 3,500 pounds of metal, have fought duels over who is entitled to park a 189-inch-long vehicle at 190 inches of curb space.&#34;  But on National Park(ing) Day, participants are able to forget that, and see parking spaces as something new.  Not only do they take a new form but also the scale of the 190 inches is put into a new perspective, and the space is used in a new, interesting, and appreciated way. In a space where one would park a vehicle that on a regular basis only transports a single passenger, up to 10 people can relax and visit.  


The most appreciated factor of this day is the community participation.  People are encouraged to visit, relax, and enjoy a minute or two of their day.  In cities, we are under the impression that we sacrifice living space for more public space.  Yet the majority of public space is designated for semi-private or privately owned public space i.e.: restaurants…  The amount of city-owned public green space is getting more and more sparse. 


So let's imagine Park(ing) Day [7] 5 years from now.  We could transform streets worldwide into ballparks, or networking corridors. What if we could take up a lane on all city roads and designate it for eased foot traffic, or a place to notice your neighbors, catch-up, and sip a cup of coffee while observing the passing of time?   Oh how community could grow…   



[1] http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/08/29/eco_effective_activities_national_park_ing_day_friday_september_21
[2] http://www.parkingday.org/
[3] http://www.latimes.com/la-me-parking22sep22,0,4474457.story
[4] http://www.nytimes.com/glogin?URI=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/23/nyregion/thecity/23spac.html&#38;OQ=_rQ3D1&#38;OP=6999edf2Q2FG)@YG-Q25Q518Q5BQ25Q25vQ26GQ26mmxGmQ5EGQ26,Go5Q5B@qeQ25oGvb@Q51ev5GQ26,8zQ2FQ51Q22bvVc
[5] http://www.parkingday.org/images2007.html
[6] http://www.nytimes.com/glogin?URI=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/22/nyregion/22about.html&#38;OQ=_rQ3D1&#38;OP=44b82c22Q2FwQ60Q51CwynY!tnnvxwxzz_wz-wxxw7Q7BtQ519Sn7wxxNCnQ7DvhQ3Dvk@
[7] http://www.parkingday.org/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/eco-effective-events-three-cheers-for-a-successful-international-parking-day/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Global Warming Impacts on Lake Superior Stun Scientists</title>
    <link>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/global-warming-impacts-on-lake-superior-stun-scientists/</link>
    <comments>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/global-warming-impacts-on-lake-superior-stun-scientists/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2007 11:29:25 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Maria Surma Manka</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Biology and Biodiversity]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[CO2]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Climate Change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Daily Tips]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Lake+Superior]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[National and World News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[climate+change]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[global+warming]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[water]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/global-warming-impacts-on-lake-superior-stun-scientists/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/29/Lake_Superior.jpg" alt="" width="449" height="297" align="top" />
</p>
<p>
<em>
Photo courtesy of the United States Environmental Protection Agency Great Lakes National Program office.</em> 
</p>
<p>
I’m a Minnesota Public Radio member, and so I choose to receive a magazine called <em>Minnesota Monthly</em> as my thank you gift (I know I could save them $15 more a year but it's a really good magazine). This month, I was at first pleased to find an <a href="http://www.minnesotamonthly.com/media/Minnesota-Monthly/October-2007/Who-Pulled-The-Plug-On-Lake-Superior/">article</a> on global warming, then disturbed to learn about the rapid changes going on in Lake Superior because of the steadily increasing temperatures. 
</p>
<p>
For starters, the lake's rapidly warming water temperature has baffled scientists. Although they knew it has been slowly heating up, &#34;it went bananas&#34; beginning 30 years ago: about 75 percent of the 6-degree increase in water temperature has happened since 1980.
</p>
<p>
Scientists at the Large Lakes Observatory in Duluth, MN thought they had made a mistake: How could the lake be warming up twice as fast as the climate around it?</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[




Photo courtesy of the United States Environmental Protection Agency Great Lakes National Program office. 


I’m a Minnesota Public Radio member, and so I choose to receive a magazine called Minnesota Monthly as my thank you gift (I know I could save them $15 more a year but it's a really good magazine). This month, I was at first pleased to find an article [1] on global warming, then disturbed to learn about the rapid changes going on in Lake Superior because of the steadily increasing temperatures. 


For starters, the lake's rapidly warming water temperature has baffled scientists. Although they knew it has been slowly heating up, &#34;it went bananas&#34; beginning 30 years ago: about 75 percent of the 6-degree increase in water temperature has happened since 1980.


Scientists at the Large Lakes Observatory in Duluth, MN thought they had made a mistake: How could the lake be warming up twice as fast as the climate around it? 


Much like the effect scientists are seeing in the Arctic [2], the lack of ice coverage has caused the lake to warm up faster than expected. The ice normally reflects sunlight back into space and keeps the water cooler underneath. But as warmer temperatures creep in and the average annual  ice cover shrinks, the darker open water absorbs the heat and cranks up the lake temperature even faster. The vicious cycle continues, as warmer water temperatures mean less ice, which means more open water…


The spring turnover is also happening much earlier than normal. The turnover happens when the icy surface water warms up and mixes with the rest of the lake, creating a layer of warm water on top. This has been happening 10-14 days earlier than it was 25 years ago. 


Last summer, Lake Superior's temperature broke a record when it was measured at 75 degrees. Typically, it barely got above 60.


So what does this mean for the rest of us? In the states surrounding Lake Superior and the other Great Lakes, rapidly increasing temperatures mean more invasive plant and animal species from the warmer climes. Lake Michigan has already seen sea lampreys almost wipe out its lake trout. Changes to wildlife would also hurt tourism, causing a major economic blow. 


It also means big disruptions to the region's commerce. Lake Superior is at its lowest water level in 81 years, and while scientists say global warming may not be the sole cause of that decline, it is a factor. Cargo ships — some that carry wind turbine parts over from Europe, ironically — must haul lighter loads so they don't get stranded in port. That means less efficient shipping and transportation of goods around the world.


While landscapes and habitat have changed over the centuries, the swiftness of this latest change has unsettled scientists. Meanwhile, the rest of us need to prepare to adapt to the inevitable changes have begun and take meaningful action to ensure that it doesn't get worse.


Minnesota Monthly [3]  



[1] http://www.minnesotamonthly.com/media/Minnesota-Monthly/October-2007/Who-Pulled-The-Plug-On-Lake-Superior/
[2] http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2007/09/21/1189881777752.html
[3] http://www.minnesotamonthly.com/media/Minnesota-Monthly/October-2007/Who-Pulled-The-Plug-On-Lake-Superior/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://mariasurmamanka.greenoptions.com/2007/09/26/global-warming-impacts-on-lake-superior-stun-scientists/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>A Case for Loving Worms</title>
    <link>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/a-case-for-loving-worms/</link>
    <comments>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/a-case-for-loving-worms/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 25 Sep 2007 13:57:53 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Gavin Hudson</dc:creator>
    
    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/a-case-for-loving-worms/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/961/Worms.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="268" align="top" />
</p>
<p>
I'll admit it, I was one of those little kids who patrolled gutters during rainstorms to save drowning worms. All these years later, I have a new appreciation for them. Honestly, what's not to love about critters that reduce global warming, help you garden, and will eat most things that you toss their way? As pets, they may not be much to look at, and they're decidedly bad at playing fetch. But compare them with other kinds of pets and you'll see that they do hold a certain charm. For instance, they'll never defile your furniture or your leg, they're good with kids, and they'll circulate your kitchen scraps back into the garden faster than you can say &#34;vermicomposting.&#34;
</p>
<p>
Vermicomposting, also called vermiculture, is a method of home composting in which &#34;red wiggler worms&#34; quickly digest yard waste and kitchen scraps. Perhaps the most ingenious use of vermicomposting I’ve ever come across was in a Santa Barbara, California, elementary school. Over the course of her career, a teacher at the school developed a program in which the students would vermicompost scraps from their school lunches. They would then use the compost in the schools sunflower and vegetable garden. Students also kept a journal of the gardening project. Food from the garden was used in the school lunches, and the lunch scraps were then composted once again. Students sold excess garden goods at a farmer's market. Cleverly, this gave students the chance to practice writing, journalism, math at the market, biology, and a host of other subjects—all while playing with worms. Now that's a great reason to love worms. But it's just a start.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[



I'll admit it, I was one of those little kids who patrolled gutters during rainstorms to save drowning worms. All these years later, I have a new appreciation for them. Honestly, what's not to love about critters that reduce global warming, help you garden, and will eat most things that you toss their way? As pets, they may not be much to look at, and they're decidedly bad at playing fetch. But compare them with other kinds of pets and you'll see that they do hold a certain charm. For instance, they'll never defile your furniture or your leg, they're good with kids, and they'll circulate your kitchen scraps back into the garden faster than you can say &#34;vermicomposting.&#34;


Vermicomposting, also called vermiculture, is a method of home composting in which &#34;red wiggler worms&#34; quickly digest yard waste and kitchen scraps. Perhaps the most ingenious use of vermicomposting I’ve ever come across was in a Santa Barbara, California, elementary school. Over the course of her career, a teacher at the school developed a program in which the students would vermicompost scraps from their school lunches. They would then use the compost in the schools sunflower and vegetable garden. Students also kept a journal of the gardening project. Food from the garden was used in the school lunches, and the lunch scraps were then composted once again. Students sold excess garden goods at a farmer's market. Cleverly, this gave students the chance to practice writing, journalism, math at the market, biology, and a host of other subjects—all while playing with worms. Now that's a great reason to love worms. But it's just a start.


Believe it or not, your little buddies in the dirt can help to reduce global warming by composting your food scraps. According to a study by the University of Arizona Garbage Project, Americans toss out as much as 390 million pounds of food every day. As this food decomposes in landfills, it releases global warming methane gas. About a quarter of the methane gas released in the U.S. comes from landfills and roughly 7% of that comes decomposing food, the EPA estimates. Luckily, some of this methane is captured and turned into electrical energy. By starting a home composting bin with worms, you can reduce the food waste that ends up in landfills, which will also help to decrease methane levels in the atmosphere. 


Now, let’s imagine that you’ve just finished preparing your favorite vegetarian dish—say, flame-roasted red pepper enchiladas. If you cook like me, chances are that by the time you actually finish what it is you’re preparing, you'll have a kitchen counter strewn with onion skins, vegetable peels, and forgotten ingredients. What can we do with all our food trimmings and waste? Feed it to the pets? Dogs and cats are carnivores by nature, so offering them this selection may get them wondering why exactly they chose to hang out with us in the first place. But one animal who'll love every last scrap is our humble friend, the worm. Keeping a worm bin is fun because you can literally watch yesterday's food scraps and leftovers turn into tomorrow's rich garden compost. 


And what great compost it is! If you like to garden, it's worth giving worm bins a shot. You'll have an endless supply of rich, organic fertilizer, produced in your own back yard or even under the sink. No pesticides, no chemical fertilizers, no plastic fertilizer bags and bottles... just pure homegrown plant food. 


You can find instructions for building a wooden, outdoor vermicompost bin here [1], or find instructions for building a plastic indoor or outdoor bin here [2], courtesy of Seattle Tilth [3]. Especially with autumn rolling in, this is the perfect time to start your compost bin. Red and yellow autumn leaves will be a tastey treat for your worms, and by the time spring appears you'll have ample compost with which to start your new garden. 


References and Resources:


Worm Poop: The Other Black Gold [4] (Video) &#124; Treehugger 


Learn to Compost [5] &#124; Seattle Tilth 


Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 2003 [6] &#124; Department of Energy 


Food Waste [7] &#124; Waste Age 


Weekly DIY: Build Your Own Worm Composting Bin [8] &#124; Green Options


Photo Source: 


Yummy Worms [9] &#124; Flickr 



[1] http://www.seattletilth.org/resources/articles/WormBinPlans.pdf
[2] http://www.seattletilth.org/resources/articles/otsbinplans
[3] http://www.seattletilth.org/resources/compost
[4] http://truths.treehugger.com/video/contest_entry_worm_poop_the_ot.php
[5] http://www.seattletilth.org/resources/compost
[6] http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/1605/gg04rpt/methane.html
[7] http://wasteage.com/mag/waste_food_waste_2/
[8] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/02/21/weekly_diy_build_your_own_worm_composting_bin
[9] http://www.flickr.com/photos/synapticimpulse/37532414/in/set-72157600672575303/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/a-case-for-loving-worms/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Urban Environmental Accords: Greening Cities One Star At a Time</title>
    <link>http://jessicajanefrench.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/urban-environmental-accords-greening-cities-one-star-at-a-time/</link>
    <comments>http://jessicajanefrench.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/urban-environmental-accords-greening-cities-one-star-at-a-time/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 25 Sep 2007 00:04:12 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Jessica Jane French</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://jessicajanefrench.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/urban-environmental-accords-greening-cities-one-star-at-a-time/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/4/urban.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="301" align="top" /> 
</p>
<p>
Whether it is Portland, Burlington or San Francisco, some cities just seem to give out that green vibe. So, what exactly makes a city green? Is it the number of farmers markets? Is it the quality of public transportation?  Does it have something to do with the number of residents and businesses who recycle? Sometimes it is difficult to tell weather or not a city is truly green, or just gives out that crunchy, eco-friendly feeling. 
</p>
<p>
Well, thanks to the United Nations, cities worldwide have a guide on how to become more authentically sustainable places. Drafted in 2005 and endorsed by the UN, the Urban Environmental Accords serve as a set of 21 principals by which to make an urban center more eco-friendly. Originally promoted by a group of mayors at the 2005 World Environment Day, the Accords have now been enacted in over 100 cities worldwide. 
</p>
<p>
Acting as a manual for urban sustainability, The Accords outline a 21-point program that guides cities on both small and large things they can do to green their spaces. The 21 points are broken down into seven categories: Water, Transportation, Waste Reduction, Urban Design, Environmental Health, Energy and Urban Nature. An example of an action under the category of &#34;Urban Nature&#34; is &#34;Ensure that there is an accessible public park or recreational open space within half-a-kilometer of every city resident by 2015.&#34; Further, cities earn stars for the number of actions, or points, they achieve, and the actual sustainability of a city can be judged based on how many stars they have received.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
 


Whether it is Portland, Burlington or San Francisco, some cities just seem to give out that green vibe. So, what exactly makes a city green? Is it the number of farmers markets? Is it the quality of public transportation?  Does it have something to do with the number of residents and businesses who recycle? Sometimes it is difficult to tell weather or not a city is truly green, or just gives out that crunchy, eco-friendly feeling. 


Well, thanks to the United Nations, cities worldwide have a guide on how to become more authentically sustainable places. Drafted in 2005 and endorsed by the UN, the Urban Environmental Accords serve as a set of 21 principals by which to make an urban center more eco-friendly. Originally promoted by a group of mayors at the 2005 World Environment Day, the Accords have now been enacted in over 100 cities worldwide. 


Acting as a manual for urban sustainability, The Accords outline a 21-point program that guides cities on both small and large things they can do to green their spaces. The 21 points are broken down into seven categories: Water, Transportation, Waste Reduction, Urban Design, Environmental Health, Energy and Urban Nature. An example of an action under the category of &#34;Urban Nature&#34; is &#34;Ensure that there is an accessible public park or recreational open space within half-a-kilometer of every city resident by 2015.&#34; Further, cities earn stars for the number of actions, or points, they achieve, and the actual sustainability of a city can be judged based on how many stars they have received.


Unlike most other programs of its type, The Urban Environmental Accords are an effort that spans continents. By identifying urban residents with a movement much larger than most, The Accords foster a broad sense of involvement in and commitment to the worldwide community. 
Aside from authentically accepting some responsibility for the environmental conditions of a city, The Urban Environmental Accords can actually help cities make some money.  As Mark Weiner, a staff writer for The Post-Standard [1] in New York puts it in his article, &#34;City Saves $1M,&#34; 


	A new effort to turn Syracuse into a green city is starting to pay big dividends, saving the city almost $1 million per year through environmentally friendly practices, city officials say.  Those savings are expected to grow as Syracuse moves forward with a seven-year program spelled out in an international accord Mayor Matt Driscoll signed in November. 


More specifically, Syracuse made an immediate move on some of the actions in order to compensate in the budget for the cost of others. Basically, the city temporarily robbed Peter to pay Paul, but there were no economic causalities. Put simply, while the initial investment cost that goes into enacting the Urban Environmental Accords can be considerably high, certain aspects of the program have quick turn-arounds and even quicker pay-offs. As Weiner explains, 


	At least $537,000 of the project costs have already been returned to the city through a state energy-saving program.  Syracuse recently finished installing energy-saving equipment and new insulated windows in City Hall. The city now buys all of the energy for the historic building from alternative sources such as hydro and wind power.


Needless to say, sometime you have to go green to make green. 


In the end, The Urban Environmental Accords are a concrete set of guidelines that really advocate the eco-principals that can make city truly sustainable. So next time you are wondering, &#34;How sustainable is my city?&#34; check and see how it stacks up with the points of The Accords.


Also, for more information on The Urban Environmental Accords, check out:


San Francisco Mayor Proclaims Urban Environmental Movement (CityMayors.com)  [2]


The Urban Environmental Accords -- Environmental Justice for Some (Joel Makower: Two Steps Forward)  [3]


The Urban Environmental Accords [4]


Note: The full text of Mark Weiner's article, &#34;City Saves $1M&#34; is only available through the Post-Standard's paid archive. Anyone interested in the full-text content can contact me, and I will be happy to dig through my archieves and send out a copy! 



[1] http://www.syracuse.com/
[2] http://www.citymayors.com/environment/environment_day.html
[3] http://makower.typepad.com/joel_makower/2005/05/the_urban_envir.html
[4] http://www.urbanaccords.org/pdf/Accords.pdf]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://jessicajanefrench.greenoptions.com/2007/09/25/urban-environmental-accords-greening-cities-one-star-at-a-time/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>REI Creates &#8220;Eco-Sensitive&#8221; Clothing</title>
    <link>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/20/rei-creates-eco-sensitive-clothing/</link>
    <comments>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/20/rei-creates-eco-sensitive-clothing/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Thu, 20 Sep 2007 13:23:23 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kelli Best-Oliver</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Consumer Products]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Cradle to Cradle]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eco-Entrepreneurs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fashion and Apparel]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[REI]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Recreation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[eco-sensitive]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[hemp]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[organic cotton]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[organic wool]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[outdoor gear]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[outfitters]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[recycled PET]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[stewardship]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/20/rei-creates-eco-sensitive-clothing/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/110/rei_eco-sensitive_label.jpg" alt="" width="180" height="115" align="right" />The great outdoors and environmental sustainability have long gone hand in hand, and many outdoors-gear companies have been leaders in sustainable business practices.  <a href="http://www.patagonia.com/">Patagonia</a>, <a href="http://www.keenfootwear.com/">Keen</a>, and <a href="http://www.tekosocks.com/">Teko</a> have been pioneers in producing gear that uses lower-impact materials (like organics) or recycled materials (like PET bottles).  Now, outfitter super cooperative <a href="http://www.tekosocks.com/">REI</a> is getting into the act, incorporating more sustainable materials into their line of clothing.
</p>
<p>
&#34;Our eco-sensitive offerings are the next step in our journey to reduce REI's overall company environmental footprint,&#34; added Kelly Stone, REI Gear &#38; Apparel director of sales and marketing. &#34;As with every offering that carries our brand, REI's eco-sensitive items deliver on our promise of functionality, quality and great style that our members and customers expect.&#34;
</p>
<p>
Utilizing organic cotton, hemp, bamboo, recycled PET, and organic wool, REI has created both <a href="http://www.rei.com/Search.do?storeId=8000&#38;origin=rei_home&#38;query=REI+Eco-Sensitive&#38;cat=4500008&#38;hist=origin%2Crei_home%5Equery%2CREI+Eco-Sensitive%5Estart%5Ecat%2C4500008%3AMen%27s">men</a>'s and <a href="http://www.rei.com/Search.do?storeId=8000&#38;origin=rei_home&#38;query=REI+Eco-Sensitive&#38;cat=4500013&#38;hist=origin%2Crei_home%5Equery%2CREI+Eco-Sensitive%5Estart%5Ecat%2C4500013%3AWomen%27s">women</a>'s apparel that they believe meet standards for improved environmental performance.  Men's items range from organic cotton/recycled PET polyester cargo pants and t-shirts, to organic cotton hoodies, to recycled PET fleece parkas, jackets, and vests.  The women's line includes recycled PET fleece jackets, hemp/recycled PET skirts and pants, and organic cotton t-shirts &#38; hats. REI plans to increase the amount of &#34;eco-senstive&#34; products offered in coming seasons.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
The great outdoors and environmental sustainability have long gone hand in hand, and many outdoors-gear companies have been leaders in sustainable business practices.  Patagonia [1], Keen [2], and Teko [3] have been pioneers in producing gear that uses lower-impact materials (like organics) or recycled materials (like PET bottles).  Now, outfitter super cooperative REI [4] is getting into the act, incorporating more sustainable materials into their line of clothing.


&#34;Our eco-sensitive offerings are the next step in our journey to reduce REI's overall company environmental footprint,&#34; added Kelly Stone, REI Gear &#38; Apparel director of sales and marketing. &#34;As with every offering that carries our brand, REI's eco-sensitive items deliver on our promise of functionality, quality and great style that our members and customers expect.&#34;


Utilizing organic cotton, hemp, bamboo, recycled PET, and organic wool, REI has created both men [5]'s and women [6]'s apparel that they believe meet standards for improved environmental performance.  Men's items range from organic cotton/recycled PET polyester cargo pants and t-shirts, to organic cotton hoodies, to recycled PET fleece parkas, jackets, and vests.  The women's line includes recycled PET fleece jackets, hemp/recycled PET skirts and pants, and organic cotton t-shirts &#38; hats. REI plans to increase the amount of &#34;eco-senstive&#34; products offered in coming seasons.


This year, REI also implemented a labeling system that alerts customers to REI products that are eco-sensitive.  Both items and signage in their retail stores easily identifies eco-sensitive production, and indicates what greener materials were used.  REI's website is refreshingly transparent.  When listing their eco-senstive materials, [7] they included pros and cons of each item, acknowledging that some &#34;greener&#34; materials come at a cost, whether that be financial or environmental.  This allows consumers to make more informed decisions when purchasing clothing.  REI's commitment to stewardship and sustainability is evident from their annual stewardship report [8], which showcases their progressive commitment to becoming climate neutral by 2020 [9], building green buildings [10], using paper more responsibly [11], and reducing waste and packaging [12].


Kelli says: My husband loves his Slickrock [13] pants.  They're comfortable, affordable, versatile (suitable hiking AND teaching) and, best of all, a little more sustainable.  Oh yeah, he says they have awesome pockets, too.  I've got my eye on the decidedly un-hippie hemp skirt [14] I mentioned above.



[1] http://www.patagonia.com/
[2] http://www.keenfootwear.com/
[3] http://www.tekosocks.com/
[4] http://www.tekosocks.com/
[5] http://www.rei.com/Search.do?storeId=8000&#38;origin=rei_home&#38;query=REI+Eco-Sensitive&#38;cat=4500008&#38;hist=origin%2Crei_home%5Equery%2CREI+Eco-Sensitive%5Estart%5Ecat%2C4500008%3AMen%27s
[6] http://www.rei.com/Search.do?storeId=8000&#38;origin=rei_home&#38;query=REI+Eco-Sensitive&#38;cat=4500013&#38;hist=origin%2Crei_home%5Equery%2CREI+Eco-Sensitive%5Estart%5Ecat%2C4500013%3AWomen%27s
[7] http://www.rei.com/aboutrei/ecosensitive_materials.html
[8] http://www.rei.com/aboutrei/csr/2006/stewardship.html
[9] http://www.rei.com/aboutrei/csr/2006/sustain_climate.html
[10] http://www.rei.com/aboutrei/csr/2006/sustain_building.html
[11] http://www.rei.com/aboutrei/csr/2006/sustain_responsible.html
[12] http://www.rei.com/aboutrei/csr/2006/sustain_reducing.html
[13] http://www.rei.com/product/746917
[14] http://www.rei.com/product/754465]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/20/rei-creates-eco-sensitive-clothing/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Eco Effective Events: Chicago to Host Largest GreenBuild Expo</title>
    <link>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/19/eco-effective-events-chicago-to-host-largest-greenbuild-expo/</link>
    <comments>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/19/eco-effective-events-chicago-to-host-largest-greenbuild-expo/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 19:27:52 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Elizabeth Redmond</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Consumer Products]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Cradle to Cradle]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Food Production]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Building]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[GreenBuild]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Health and Health Products]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Home and Garden]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Home and Interior]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Landscaping]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Renovation and Repair]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[USGBC]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[building]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[construction]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[events]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[green]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/19/eco-effective-events-chicago-to-host-largest-greenbuild-expo/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/669/GreenBuild.jpg" alt="" width="350" height="245" align="top" />
</p>
<p>
This November 7-9, Chicago will host the largest <a href="http://www.greenbuildexpo.org/About/">GreenBuild Expo</a> in history.  Put on by the <a href="http://www.usgbc.org/">USGBC</a> (United States Green Building Council), this year over 18,000 attendees will gather to learn about the trends in green construction and get inspired about future projects.  In a city aiming to be the greenest, this is a monumental event.  On top of it all, <a href="http://www.greenbuildexpo.org/Travel/">GreenBuild</a> will be held in one of Chicago’s LEED certified facilities, the McCormick Place West Building.
</p>
<p>
According to the USGBC, &#34;Chicago mayor Richard Daley has pledged to make Chicago the most environmentally friendly city in the world.  Building on its legacy as a center of American architecture, Chicago was one of the first cities to adopt LEED.  Today it has the most LEED projects of any city in the world.&#34;
</p>
<p>
Included in the Expo is an international conference with headlining speakers such as <a href="/2007/05/10/paul_hawken_releases_new_book_tour_to_stop_in_so_cal">Paul Hawken</a> (author), Sadhu Johnston (Chicago Commissioner of the Department of Environment),  Thom Mayne (Founder and Principal of <a href="http://www.morphosis.net/">Morphosis</a>), Maria Atkinson (Global Head of Sustainability at <a href="http://www.lendlease.com/">Lend Lease</a>), and former US President Bill Clinton. USGBC <a href="http://www.usgbc.org/News/PressReleaseDetails.aspx?ID=3346">President and CEO Rick Fedrizzi on</a> is especially excited about Clinton's planned appearance: 
</p>
<blockquote>
	&#34;This is an unprecedented opportunity for our green building community to hear from one of the greatest philanthropic and environmental leaders of this century. The William J. Clinton Foundation is facilitating a series of global action plans that are addressing some of the most intractable problems of our times -- AIDS, economic sustainability as a way to eradicate poverty, the elimination of childhood obesity. His framework has shown the power that groups of individuals have to effect real change.&#34;</blockquote>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[



This November 7-9, Chicago will host the largest GreenBuild Expo [1] in history.  Put on by the USGBC [2] (United States Green Building Council), this year over 18,000 attendees will gather to learn about the trends in green construction and get inspired about future projects.  In a city aiming to be the greenest, this is a monumental event.  On top of it all, GreenBuild [3] will be held in one of Chicago’s LEED certified facilities, the McCormick Place West Building.


According to the USGBC, &#34;Chicago mayor Richard Daley has pledged to make Chicago the most environmentally friendly city in the world.  Building on its legacy as a center of American architecture, Chicago was one of the first cities to adopt LEED.  Today it has the most LEED projects of any city in the world.&#34;


Included in the Expo is an international conference with headlining speakers such as Paul Hawken [4] (author), Sadhu Johnston (Chicago Commissioner of the Department of Environment),  Thom Mayne (Founder and Principal of Morphosis [5]), Maria Atkinson (Global Head of Sustainability at Lend Lease [6]), and former US President Bill Clinton. USGBC President and CEO Rick Fedrizzi on [7] is especially excited about Clinton's planned appearance: 


	&#34;This is an unprecedented opportunity for our green building community to hear from one of the greatest philanthropic and environmental leaders of this century. The William J. Clinton Foundation is facilitating a series of global action plans that are addressing some of the most intractable problems of our times -- AIDS, economic sustainability as a way to eradicate poverty, the elimination of childhood obesity. His framework has shown the power that groups of individuals have to effect real change.&#34;


	&#34;Reducing the C02 emissions that lead to climate change is another key area of focus, and it’s being addressed by the Clinton Climate Initiative, with green building as a cornerstone of that effort,” Fedrizzi noted.  “We are making a difference, and President Clinton’s unique ability to inspire individual action will add incredible momentum to this important work.&#34;


The event has a full schedule of networking and educational opportunities.  Whether you are a homeowner, a builder, designer, architect, engineer, and, heck, even a programmer or a banker, there is something applicable to everyone's life.  With over 850 exhibit booths displaying the newest products and technologies, the expo itself will be an educational and eye opening experience.  If you leave thinking, &#34;I still can’t do it,&#34; then you didn’t pick up enough tools while in attendance.  



[1] http://www.greenbuildexpo.org/About/
[2] http://www.usgbc.org/
[3] http://www.greenbuildexpo.org/Travel/
[4] http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/05/10/paul_hawken_releases_new_book_tour_to_stop_in_so_cal
[5] http://www.morphosis.net/
[6] http://www.lendlease.com/
[7] http://www.usgbc.org/News/PressReleaseDetails.aspx?ID=3346]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://elizabethredmond.greenoptions.com/2007/09/19/eco-effective-events-chicago-to-host-largest-greenbuild-expo/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Tips for Bicycling in the Rain</title>
    <link>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/tips-for-bicycling-in-the-rain/</link>
    <comments>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/tips-for-bicycling-in-the-rain/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 18 Sep 2007 15:16:59 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Gavin Hudson</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Health]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Money]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/tips-for-bicycling-in-the-rain/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/961/bicycle_in_the_rain.jpg" alt="" width="243" height="212" align="right" />Many people use bicycles for commuting and running errands. We love the fresh morning breeze, the easy parking, the health benefits, and the financial savings. Besides, what other commuting option has its own '80s theme song? (Cue Queen's &#34;Bicycle Race&#34;). Yep, while the sun is shining and the weather's fine, you can’t beat bicycling for a great way to get around town. 
</p>
<p>
But what happens when the going gets wet? With autumn and winter just around the corner, it's easy to let the wet weather dampen the excitement of the ride. As the days contract and sunshine turns to rain, do we trade in our bazillion-mile-to-the-gallon peddling machine and our great summer biking legs for a piddly twenty-five miles to the gallon? Not a chance.
</p>
<p>
It turns out that year-round bikers have a second theme song: &#34;Riders On The Storm.&#34; Feel free to hum along as we look at some fairly easy ways to bike safely and arrive dry, even in the rain. 
</p>
<p>
<strong>
1.    Always use front and rear bike lights for early morning, evening, and wet weather rides.</strong> You may be able to see without a headlight, but drivers have a more difficult time seeing you. A flashing taillight makes you more visible from behind as well.
</p>
<p>
<strong>
2.    Reduce your speed for greater control of your vehicle.</strong> Most times, we have fewer than 10 miles to go on our daily rides, so going slower will only add a few minutes onto the time of our ride.
</p>
<p>
<strong>
3.    Give yourself more time to stop.</strong> Wet brakes need to burn off water before they can grip properly. This translates into a greater stopping distance.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[
Many people use bicycles for commuting and running errands. We love the fresh morning breeze, the easy parking, the health benefits, and the financial savings. Besides, what other commuting option has its own '80s theme song? (Cue Queen's &#34;Bicycle Race&#34;). Yep, while the sun is shining and the weather's fine, you can’t beat bicycling for a great way to get around town. 


But what happens when the going gets wet? With autumn and winter just around the corner, it's easy to let the wet weather dampen the excitement of the ride. As the days contract and sunshine turns to rain, do we trade in our bazillion-mile-to-the-gallon peddling machine and our great summer biking legs for a piddly twenty-five miles to the gallon? Not a chance.


It turns out that year-round bikers have a second theme song: &#34;Riders On The Storm.&#34; Feel free to hum along as we look at some fairly easy ways to bike safely and arrive dry, even in the rain. 



1.    Always use front and rear bike lights for early morning, evening, and wet weather rides. You may be able to see without a headlight, but drivers have a more difficult time seeing you. A flashing taillight makes you more visible from behind as well.



2.    Reduce your speed for greater control of your vehicle. Most times, we have fewer than 10 miles to go on our daily rides, so going slower will only add a few minutes onto the time of our ride.



3.    Give yourself more time to stop. Wet brakes need to burn off water before they can grip properly. This translates into a greater stopping distance.



4.    Apply even pressure to both the front and rear (or left and right hand) breaks to avoid skidding.



5.    Keep in mind that motorists have poorer visibility and less control over their vehicles as well in the rain. Bike defensively and make yourself visible with bright clothing (more on clothing to follow bellow).



6.    Put rain guards or fenders over your tires. College campuses have an affectionate term for the line of muck and water that wet tires can spin up onto your back: they call it the &#34;freshman stripe.&#34; By the second year of college, most people have learned to appreciate fenders on their bikes.



7.    Keep a wide enough distance from parked cars that you won't have to take evasive action if someone opens his or her car door in front of you.



8.    Bike predictably. When you are biking next to parked cars, maintain your place on the road. Even if a crosswalk or some empty parking spaces give you the chance to bike further to the right, keep biking in a straight line. You'll be more predictable to motorists and you won't have to worry about merging back into the flow of traffic.



9.    Follow the rules of the road. This is true all year long, but is especially important in wet weather. 



10.    On roads with no bike lane, make yourself clearly a part of traffic. Be confident and assertive about your position on the road. When you come to a stop sign or red light and there's no bike lane, maintain your place in traffic by coming to a stop in the line of traffic and waiting your turn to cross the intersection. 



11.    Where possible, avoid biking over metal manholes, painted pavement, subway ventilation grates, and construction plates. These can all be slippery when wet. 



12.    Also avoid puddles and wet leaves. Puddles can hide potholes and wet leaves can be slippery. Also, there's no telling how deep puddles are. A friend of mine shared the amusing story of biking under a walkway during a period of heavy rain and ending up in chest-deep water. No harm done, but certainly a situation worth avoiding.



13.    When bicycling over slippery surfaces, keep your wheels perpendicular to the ground and balance your weight evenly. Avoid sharp turns or leaning in the direction of your turn.



14.    As usual, cross railroad tracks at an angle, preferably a perpendicular angle. Never attempt to cross railroad tracks with your wheels parallel to the tracks.



15.    When locking your bike, turn your lock so that water doesn't run into the keyhole.



16.   Save your morning shower for after your ride. If your office does not offer showers, find a gym neaby your workplace so that you can rinse and towel off when you get near work. This rearrangement of your schedule will allow you to arrive refreshed and dry to work.



17. Bring a change of clothes. Either keep dry clothes in a plastic covering that you take with you to work, or leave a change of clothes in your desk.



18. Bring a plastic bag or shower cap to put over our bike seat if you park your bike outside. This will keep your seat dry until you're ready to bike home. 



19.    Dress for the drizzle. If there's one place that knows about biking in the rain, it's the University of Washington in Seattle. The weather-savvy folks at this university have compiled their own list [1] of wet weather clothing for cyclists:


	
	
	•    A cycling rain shell. This is different from a rain &#34;jacket&#34; or a rain &#34;coat.&#34; Generally it will not have a hood, and it will have underarm and side ventilation (zipper or mesh). The advantage is that you can put what ever cold weather insulation you need on underneath of it, using your hoodie or favorite sweater for warmth. Beware of cheap imitations! You want something made out of plastic, or heavily coated nylon. Get it a little big, so that you can wear layers underneath. The underarm ventilation works to keep it from turning into a little greenhouse as you ride.
	
	
	
	
	•    Foot covers and wool socks. Nothing is quite as annoying as spending the rest of the day with wet feet. Not all of us have a locker or an office to keep a change in, so spend the extra few dollars on some Merino wool socks by SmartWool or Sock Guy. Wool will stay warm, even if wet. Combine wool socks with some kind of neoprene or other water resistant booties that go over your shoes, and you could have toasty warm toes all day! Booties also extend the life of your expensive bike shoes.
	
	
	
	
	•    Legs. Rain pants are a great option, but expensive and should be tried on before buying. Second Ascent (used!) in Ballard and REI are good places to go. Some folks swear by using mountaineering gators just on their calves, others prefer full leg rain pants and others think that having wool or polyester pants over Patagonia long underwear or cycling tights is the way to go. It kind of depends on your own sense of style.
	
	
	
	
	•    Visor and helmet cover or a cycling cap. It is important to keep something under/over your helmet to keep your head warm, and equally important to have a visor (especially if you wear glasses). Cycling caps are a cheap way to take care of that, but they are cotton and don’t dry well. Helmet covers are a good option, but tend to wear around where your helmet sticks out. It’s a personal decision, but it’s important to have something keeping your body heat in and the rain out.
	
	
	
	•    Gloves! Preferrably padded, and full finger or half finger with regular knit gloves underneath. They are very important to help keep your grip when it’s slippery.



20. Most winters only have a small number of truly pouring wet days. On these days, you can follow these tips to stay as dry as possible, but there's no harm in jumping on the bus or the subway either. 


&#160;


Additional references and resources:


Riders on the Storm (bicycling video) [2] &#124; San Francisco Bicycle Coalition 


Biking in the Rain Tips [3] &#124; The University of Washington 


Cycling in the Rain [4] &#124; Suite 101


The Ultimate Resource Guide for Commuting by Bicycle [5] &#124; 21st Century Citizen 


Better Living Through Biking [6] &#124; GO


How to Ride Your Bike to Work [7] &#124; GO 


Lighter Footstep: How to Buy a Great Used Bicycle [8] &#124; GO 


Environmental Defense: Bicycling to Work Pays Off [9] &#124; GO 


&#160;


Photo Source:


A Bicycle in the Rain [10] &#124; Flickr 



[1] https://www.washington.edu/commuterservices/riderain/tips.php
[2] http://www.sfbike.org/?wet_weather
[3] https://www.washington.edu/commuterservices/riderain/tips.php
[4] http://bicycling.suite101.com/article.cfm/cycling_in_the_rain
[5] http://www.21st-century-citizen.com/2007/09/14/how-to-commute-by-bicycle-bicycling-good-bikes-for-commuting/
[6] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/07/13/better_living_through_biking
[7] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/08/22/how_to_ride_your_bike_to_work
[8] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/05/lighter_footstep_how_to_buy_a_great_used_bicycle
[9] http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/05/09/environmental_defense_bicycling_to_work_pays_off
[10] http://www.flickr.com/photos/hurina/173253055/]]></content:encoded>
    <wfw:commentRss>http://gavinhudson.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/tips-for-bicycling-in-the-rain/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Magazine Review: GOOD First Anniversary Issue</title>
    <link>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/magazine-review-good-first-anniversary-issue/</link>
    <comments>http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/magazine-review-good-first-anniversary-issue/#comments</comments>
    <pubDate>Tue, 18 Sep 2007 13:22:58 +0000</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kelli Best-Oliver</dc:creator>
    
		<category><![CDATA[Activism]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Alternative Fuels]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Automobiles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Bicycles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Community]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Computers and Internet]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Conservation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Consumer Products]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Cradle to Cradle]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Developing Nations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eco-Entrepreneurs]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Edun]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fair Trade]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Film]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fine Arts]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Good Magazine]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Graphic Design]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Building]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Green Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Home and Garden]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Home and Interior]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Loomstate]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[National and World News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Outdoors]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Public Transportation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Recreation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Religion]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Renewable Power]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Rogan]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Science and Tech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Social Entrepreneurship]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Transportation]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Weird and Wacky]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[green schools]]></category>

    <guid isPermaLink="false">http://kellibestoliver.greenoptions.com/2007/09/18/magazine-review-good-first-anniversary-issue/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>
<img src="/files/4/goodmag.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="256" align="top" />
</p>
<p>
When Amy wrote about <a href="/2007/09/05/daily_tip_green_magazines">green magazines</a>, she mentioned <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&#38;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FGood-Magazine%2Fdp%2FB000N6U3AS%3Fie%3DUTF8%26s%3Dmagazines%26qid%3D1190121556%26sr%3D8-1&#38;tag=greeopti-20&#38;linkCode=ur2&#38;camp=1789&#38;creative=9325">GOOD</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=greeopti-20&#38;l=ur2&#38;o=1" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /></em> as being one of her favorites.  I, too, a self-described magazine junkie, am a big fan of <em>GOOD</em> since it's inception last year.  With all the depressing news out there on any given day, <em>GOOD</em> always reaffirms my faith in humanity.  Its focus is, like its name implies, good stuff: those things that are making our world a little bit better, and when I'm feeling down about what's going on around me, <em>GOOD</em> usually perks me up.  It's a rare magazine that doesn't need an annual &#34;green&#34; issue: sustainabilit